Regularly topping travelers’ lists of must-visit cities, London is packed with extraordinary places to visit, so where should you begin?
With a history dating back 2,000 years, the British capital has no shortage of historic sights to see, from Buckingham Palace —the famous home of Queen Elizabeth II, to the Sherlock Holmes Museum at 221B Baker Street.
Everywhere you walk in the city you are surrounded by iconic buildings and landmarks, such as Big Ben, the Palace of Westminster, Tower Bridge and its largest skyscraper — The Shard.
It is a great place to go if you are traveling on a budget as many of the best museums in London are totally free to visit. World-class institutions such as The British Museum, The Science Museum, The Victoria and Albert and The Tate Galleries cost nothing to explore.
There are also plenty of world-famous tourist attractions in London to check out, such as the original Madame Tussauds, the West End theaters of Leicester Square and Harry Potter’s famous Platform 9 3/4 at London Kings Cross Station.
Here are some of the best places to visit in London, to make your travel fun and easy!
1 – Royal Air Force Museum London
For a bit of high-flying fun in the city, the Royal Air Force Museum cannot be beaten.
The museum tells the story of the RAF from its inception in 1918 to the present day. The Royal Air Force was formed towards the end of the First World War and this London museum celebrates the first 100 years of this iconic military institution.
The British RAF was the first independent air force in the world and has remained at the forefront of aviation technology. Discover historic planes from the First and Second World Wars as well as modern fighter jets and paraphernalia at this fascinating museum.
See famous British aircraft such as the Supermarine Spitfire, Sopwith Camel and Hawker Hurricane as well as historic German planes like the Messerschmitt Bf 109. Pilot a Eurofighter Typhoon in the museum’s Flight Simulator or catch a 4D movie in the theatre.
The museum also has plenty of interesting artifacts to see such as flight suits, uniforms, vintage vehicles and even a lucky glass dog mascot that belonged to German fighter ace, The Red Baron.
The Royal Air Force Museum is a great day out for the whole family and has lots of interactive exhibitions to keep everyone entertained.
2 – Leicester Square
If you’re looking for bright lights and glitzy entertainment while in London, head on over to Leicester Square.
This bustling corner of the city has a host of great theatres, hotels and exclusive shopping and dining venues to enjoy.
Film fans are sure to see something to satisfy them in Leicester Square. The area’s three big movie theatres host star-studded movie premieres on an almost weekly basis — making it a great place for celebrity spotting.
The Leicester Square Theatre regularly hosts top comedians and a range of fun and entertaining shows. Be sure to book ahead as this intimate venue can quickly sell out.
You can also find four major casinos nearby and some of the city’s top hotels including Radisson Blu Edwardian Hampshire, London Indigo and The Londoner Hotel, which make Leicester Square a great place to stay in the city.
Some of the biggest stores in the world can be found right here in the square such as M&M’s World — The largest candy store in Europe, and the LEGO Store, which happens to be the biggest one in the world.
Leicester Square is one of London’s top destinations. Make sure to include it in your itinerary while visiting the city.
See also: Best West End Shows & Musicals
3 – Warner Bros. Studio Tour London
Calling all Harry Potter fans! The Warner Bros. Studio Tour is one of the best places to visit in London for all aspiring witches and wizards.
The tour will take you behind the scenes of the popular movies and let you visit some of your favorite locations from J.K. Rowling’s wizardy-world.
Explore the soundstages and sets that were used in the filming of the blockbuster movie series.
See iconic locations such as Hogwart’s Great Hall and the famous Hogwart’s Express. Step into the lively and magical Diagon Alley and tread carefully through the Forbidden Forest.
See famous props from the movies, including Professor Umbridge’s Office, the famous potion jars and Professor Dumbledore’s memory cabinet.
Glimpse actual costumes that were used in the films such as Harry’s glasses, the quidditch robes, ball gowns and many more.
Explore the fascinating world of visual and sound effects that bring the movies to life and see some of the films’ most amazing creatures, including The Basilisk, Buckbeak and the terrifying Aragog.
Don’t forget to visit the Art Department to see the intricate model of everyone’s favorite magical academy — Hogwarts. This detailed miniature was created for exterior shots of the school and you can see every turret and courtyard of its impressive design.
Harry Potter fans will absolutely love this – clearly one of the best things to do London with teens.
Hot tip: if tickets are sold out, learn how to book Harry Potter Studio London last-minute tickets.
4 – ZSL London Zoo
The ZSL London Zoo has been one of the city’s most popular attractions since it first opened in 1828.
It is considered the world’s oldest scientific zoo and is home to over 19,000 animals and 400 different species.
here visitors can see a huge variety of beautiful and exotic creatures and take part in an assortment of animal experiences.
One of the most recent —and cutest additions to ZSL is a young Sumatran tiger cub named Loki who was born there in December 2021. Lucky visitors will be able to glimpse the playful baby as he follows his mum and gains his feet.
London Zoo is also home to other big cats, including Asiatic lions. On the colorful routes through the park, you can see many amazing and rare creatures such as Pygmy hippos, giraffes, Galapagos tortoise, okapis and many more.
It is also home to some impressive reptiles, including a Philippine crocodile and King cobra as well as turtles and numerous frog species. You can also even see unusual reptiles such as the Chinese salamander and the unique, axolotl.
Why not try one of the experiences at ZSL London Zoo and join the keepers for a behind-the-scenes look. Feed gorillas and get the chance to meet some of the park’s most adorable residents, including giraffes, penguins, monkeys and meerkats.
There are lots of things to see and discover at ZSL London Zoo.
Traveling on a budget? Learn how to book cheap London Zoo tickets and save up to 30%.
5 – Hampton Court Palace
Probably the most magnificent Tudor residence in the whole country, Hampton Court Palace is a must-see for history lovers.
Construction of the building began in the early 16th-century and it was originally designed for Royal Minister, Thomas Wolsey. He gifted it to King Henry VIII in 1529 who had it remodeled and extended, particularly the Great Hall — which is the heart and soul of the building.
Some of its most impressive elements include the elaborate wooden hammer-beam roof which dates from 1533. This roof style was popular in the medieval period and would have seemed nostalgic when first built.
The roof features carvings related to the king’s second wife, Anne Boleyn, including her initials and a falcon insignia. The Great Hall also houses some very valuable tapestries which were created for the building and date from at least 1546.
The palace became a favorite residence of King Henry VIII and there is a lot of Tudor history to discover here.
It is said that Catherine Howard — the king’s fifth wife, was arrested here on charges of adultery. Some say her ghost runs screaming through a part of the palace now known as the Haunted Gallery.
Visitors to the palace have a lot to discover. As well as the royal rooms there is also a huge kitchen and extensive gardens to explore which cover over 800 acres. This really is a palace fit for a king.
6 – The Shard
The city’s most recognizable modern skyscraper and the tallest building in the UK, The Shard marks a new direction for London’s architecture.
Completed in 2012, the building towers more than 300 meters above the city and for a short while after completion was the tallest building in Europe. It was designed by Italian architect Renzo Piano and houses 72 accessible floors.
The concept for the building was of a high-rise city with workplaces, leisure areas and accommodation all housed inside this towering structure. It currently includes 26 floors of office spaces, three restaurants, a few private apartments and the Shangri-La Hotel which covers 18 floors.
Visitors can explore the observation decks which span the building’s top three floors. Of course, there is a bar up there — the retro-styled Sky Lounge, so you can enjoy a cocktail with the stunning panoramas.
The open-air deck on the 72nd floor offers uninterrupted views of the city and a unique spot to feel the breeze and take in the sights and sounds of the city.
Why not check out some of the restaurants, including Aqua Shard and Ting for Contemporary British dishes and Hutong, based on the famous Hong Kong restaurant. Or perhaps the Oblix restaurant which offers casual dining with a choice of views towards the East or West of the city.
7 – Science Museum
One of the best places to visit in London has to be the Science Museum, just one of many family-friendly attractions in the city that are totally free to visit.
The museum welcomes over 3 million visitors each year to discover its diverse range of exhibitions that cover technology and human endeavor. Its main galleries focus on the production of energy, manufacturing and space exploration.
You can see many historical instruments and machines here, including full-size steam engines, an Apollo space module, and huge radio transmitters that paved the way for modern innovations.
There are galleries related to flight that contain historic planes such as Amy Johnson’s Gipsy Moth — in which she made a record-breaking flight from the UK to Australia in 1930. There’s also the Vickers Vimy Bi-Plane which made the first non-stop crossing of the Atlantic in 1919.
There are tons of other interesting exhibits to explore too, including a large collection of clockwork mechanical devices, fascinating early computers and interactive galleries where you can experiment and play scientist.
You can also discover the science of the past, including historic medicine, in the Wellcome gallery and the science needed for the future on our changing planet. There is lots to see here.
Why not catch a movie at the museum’s IMAX Theatre? As well as Science films and documentaries it also plays some of the biggest blockbuster productions coming out of Hollywood. This is the perfect screen to watch those epic action, fantasy and sci-fi movies on!
8 – Windsor Castle
Though The Queen’s official London residence is Buckingham Palace, it’s widely known that Windsor Castle is her favorite home in the city.
The oldest and largest occupied castle in the whole world, Windsor Castle dates from the rule of William the Conqueror in the 11th-century. In its thousand-year history, it has been home to 39 Monarchs and includes over 1,000 rooms inside its sprawling walls.
Visitors to the castle are in for a real treat and many of its finest rooms are open to see. Some of the best rooms to witness are the State Apartments where The Queen and the Royal Family entertain important political figures and hold award ceremonies.
The expertly decorated Queen Mary’s Dolls House is another popular attraction at Windsor Castle as is St George’s Chapel which has been the sight of a number of royal weddings, including that of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle in 2018.
Windsor Castle is also home to a very important art collection and features works by some of the great masters, including royal portraits by Van Dyck and paintings by Hans Holbein the Younger, Rubens and Titian.
If you’re looking to see the grandest residence in the world, Windsor Castle is it!
9 – Borough Market
Though the area has been home to a market for about 1,000 years, the current Borough Market was founded in 1756. You can find it on Southwark Street, near the London Bridge, right in the heart of the city.
The market is one of the biggest and oldest in London and was formerly a wholesale fruit and vegetable market catering to grocery shops in the local area. Since the 1990s it has become a place to shop for some of the best specialty food items, products and ingredients.
Here you can uncover all kinds of delicious delicacies, including seafood and fish, artisan cheeses, cured meats, fresh bread and pastries. You can also pick up great quality ingredients from the UK and throughout Europe such as Italian olives and cheeses, Spanish meats and French wines.
Why not grab a bite to eat at one of the stalls while you are here. Try tasty flavors from around the world at the many eateries, including Japanese, Mexican, Argentinian, Jamaican and Israeli-inspired street food.
The market hosts regular events such as talks, demos, cookery classes and much more. If you want to take some time out from sightseeing check out this fun and vibrant London market. Just follow your nose!
Hot tip: Indulge in the city’s diverse culinary scene with the best food tours in London
10 – Hyde Park
Located right in the heart of the city, Hyde Park is one of the most popular places to go for a little serenity in the capital.
It is the largest park in central London and is home to a number of attractions and weekly events. Speakers Corner is a great place to visit on a Sunday morning to catch live debates and talks on a wide range of subjects.
Historically the park has been used for rallies and demonstrations and has come to be known as a place for freedom of speech and to demonstrate the right to protest.
The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain is one of the most popular landmarks in the park. It holds a central position near the famous bridge and sits in the middle of The Serpentine, a lido with free swimming throughout the summer months.
Hyde Park is joined onto the beautiful Kensington Gardens which include the two Serpentine Galleries. Admission to the galleries is always free and they display some of the best art exhibitions in the city.
Escape the hustle and bustle for a while and explore London’s most famous and beloved historic park.
11 – The British Museum
if you’re interested in amazing archeological finds and cultural treasures from all over the world, The British Museum is the place to be.
Check out relics from two million years of history, including incredible monuments, ancient artifacts and anthropological antiques.
Here you can find objects from six continents of the globe that tell us more about ancient customs and beliefs and our human history. Discover the amazing Rosetta Stone — one of the British Museum’s most valuable artifacts, which was key to deciphering the hieroglyphs of Ancient Egypt.
See a huge array of classical Greek and Roman items such as the Parthenon Sculptures which date from the year 447 B.C. Glimpse some of the most amazing finds from Ancient Egypt including gigantic statues, royal sarcophagi and actual mummies.
There are many beautiful objects from the last few centuries too including a bronze Ife Head from West Africa, an Aztec Serpent – made from wood and decorated with turquoise mosaic, and a statue from the famous Easter Island.
The British Museum has one of the greatest collections in the whole world and you could spend a full week exploring its many rooms. Everyone will enjoy exploring this expansive museum which makes it one of the best places to visit in London — and once again, it’s totally free.
12 – Tower of London
The Tower of London is one of the city’s oldest royal castles and most notable landmarks.
It gained its name from the White Tower, which sits at the heart of the sprawling castle complex. The White Tower was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and has gained a fearsome reputation over the years.
The Tower of London has long been regarded as a place of misery, where only the most important or notorious prisoners are held. Guy Fawkes, one of the leading members in the Gunpowder Plot, was tortured and executed here in 1605. Anne Boleyn, the second wife of Henry VIII was also held here before her execution.
Sir Walter Raleigh was imprisoned in The Tower in 1592, after marrying without the Queen’s consent. So notorious was the place that the term “sent to The Tower” became a regular part of the English language. Prisoners were often brought in by boat through the Traitor’s Gate, which can still be visited today.
The Tower was also a luxurious residence for Kings and Queens and served as a necessary fortification in times of unrest.
Today it is a fun place to visit and there is a lot of history to discover and things to see. The famous Yeomen Warders of the Tower — often referred to as Beefeaters, are an enjoyable site to see with their distinctive and old-fashioned red uniforms.
You can also meet the famous ravens —known as the “guardians of The Tower”.
See also: Tower of London Tickets Price – All you Need to Know
13 – Natural History Museum
Located on Exhibition Road near the V&A and the Science Museum, London’s Natural History Museum is a must-see.
Home to over 80 million objects, the museum covers billions of years of history on Earth. It is a great day out for families and kids of all ages as well as solo adult travelers alike.
Come face-to-face with a T-rex in the Dinosaurs Gallery or glimpse the gigantic skeleton of a Blue whale. See extinct mammals that once roamed the Earth and learn how reindeer’s eyes change color with the season.
Learn about human evolution and discover The Darwin Centre, which is home to an extensive collection of preserved creatures and specimens, including an eight-meter-long squid.
Venture out of our atmosphere to uncover the mysteries of space. See meteorites that are filled with gems, space specimens and ancient stardust older than the Earth. There is a lot to see and do here and you are sure to learn something new and fascinating.
The Natural History Museum also puts on some fun after-hours events. Why not take an out-of-hours Dinotour to get an educational experience without the crowds. Enjoy a sleepover in the museum in one of its Dino Snores events or join a silent disco and dance the night away.
14 – Buckingham Palace
The official London home of Queen Elizabeth II, Buckingham Palace is arguably one of the grandest buildings in the world. It is probably the best known of all the royal palaces but is not the oldest by a long shot.
It was built in the early 1700s for the Duke of Buckingham and was obtained by The Crown in 1761. It wasn’t until 1837, under the reign of Queen Victoria, that it became a full-time royal residence.
The Queen spends much of her working week at Buckingham Palace and her weekends at Windsor Castle. You can tell if she is at home as the Royal Standard flag will be flying outside — the Union Flag if she is not.
There are some great free things to do at Buckingham Palace. Many people make the trip to watch the Changing of the Guards Ceremony, which takes place between 10.30 am and 11 am a few times per week.
Visitors can also take a tour of the palace during the Summer months to see its impressive staterooms, the Throne Room and gardens. There is also an impressive art collection that includes works by the painters Rubens and Van Dyck.
If you are looking for the best places to visit in London, you really can’t go wrong with a trip to Buckingham Palace, possibly the most famous address on the planet!
Hot tip: if tickets are sold out, learn how to book Buckingham Palace last-minute tickets.
15 – St. Paul’s Cathedral
The magnificent St. Paul’s Cathedral shouldn’t be skipped on a trip to the British capital.
From its position on top of Ludgate Hill, the highest point in the city, St. Pauls can be spotted from all around London. Its famous domed roof has been an iconic sight on the city skyline for over 300 years and is one of the highest in the world.
The cathedral is actually the fourth church to stand on the site. There has been a cathedral dedicated to St. Paul on the same spot for over 1,000 years.
The current cathedral was designed by Christopher Wren, one of the country’s greatest early architects, and drew inspiration from St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City. It took 35 years to complete from 1675-1710 and was the capital’s tallest building for over 50 years.
It is an active and very busy church and holds 4-5 services each day. Some of the country’s biggest religious celebrations are held here. Visitors can tour its grand interior and climb over 500 steps to the Golden Gallery, located in the famous domed roof.
A popular place to visit is the cathedral’s crypts which are the final resting place of some of the country’s most notable people including the building’s architect Christopher Wren, Admiral Nelson and the first Duke of Wellington.
State Funerals are sometimes held here too, including those of Prime Ministers such as Winston Churchill and Margaret Thatcher.
16 – Victoria and Albert Museum
With world-leading collections of items related to art, design and performance, the Victoria and Albert Museum is sure to be a favorite destination for lovers of the decorative arts.
Its exhibitions span 5,000 years of creativity and come from all eras and corners of the globe. Here you can find antique Japanese armor alongside super-modern European fashion.
See stunning jewelry, including the historic coronet designed for Queen Victoria by her husband Prince Albert as well as modern jewelry from some of today’s top designers.
Check out the collection of fascinating furniture and wallpaper, which shows how tastes and styles have changed through the centuries.
There is such a wide selection of objects on display at the V&A everyone can find something to enjoy. From retro-futuristic television sets to fine art paintings the exhibitions are diverse, fun and showcase some of the most beautiful objects ever created.
For those interested in performance arts, there are a number of galleries dedicated to opera and theatre, including drama, dance, puppetry and everything in between.
Check out the website to see what exhibitions are showing during your time in London. Admission is free.
17 – London Eye
One of the most popular attractions in Central London, the London Eye has some of the best views around.
This iconic observation wheel has become something of a symbol of the city and is one of the best things to do in London for tourists.
For some stunning photo ops — equaled only by The Shard, you have to check out this monster waterfront wheel which towers 135 meters above the city.
When it first opened to the public in the year 2000 it was the tallest Ferris wheel in the world and the highest observation point in the city. Since then it has welcomed millions of guests to check out the impressive panoramic views of London.
The Eye has 32 individual passenger capsules that can hold up to 25 people. The cars are numbered one to 33 — there is no number 13 as it is believed to be unlucky.
This is a great attraction to visit any time of day. If you visit in the daytime the views across the city are spectacular and offer a great place to grab some photos.
At night you can watch the city lights and illuminations which give a different but equally beautiful perspective of the London Waterfront.
Hot tip: learn how to book cheap London Eye tickets and save up to 30%.
18 – The National Gallery
Taking up the whole North side of Trafalgar Square is the National Gallery, home to some of the country’s most important artworks.
The collection includes European paintings from the 13th century to the end of the 19th century. It covers many different schools of art and offers a thorough representation of European art history within its walls.
You can see early masterpieces by Sandro Boticelli and Giovanni Bellini as well as High-Renaissance paintings by the world’s most celebrated artists, including da Vinci, Raphael and Michelangelo.
The National Gallery also has important impressionist works from such influential artists as Claude Monet and Paul Cézanne. One of the gallery’s most popular pieces is the famous “Sunflowers” painting by Vincent van Gogh.
This is possibly the best place in the country to see exceptional paintings by the European master artists all under one roof.
What better place to discover the artistic genius of Rembrandt, Titian, Canaletto, Jan Van Eyck and many more.
19 – National Portrait Gallery
Just off Trafalgar Square is the National Portrait Gallery which houses pictures of some of the most important people in British society.
It first opened in 1856 and was the first gallery of its kind in the world — dedicated solely to portraits. Since then the collection has grown rapidly and now includes hundreds of thousands of portraits.
Over 4,000 of these works are paintings and one of the best known is a portrait of William Shakespeare, known as the Chandos Portrait. It dates from the early 1600s and was one of the gallery’s first acquisitions.
Among world-famous playwrights, you will also see Prime Ministers, sports stars, kings and queens and television personalities and many more. You can even submit your own family portrait for an exhibition known as “The Nation’s Family Album”.
As with all the national museums and galleries, general admission is totally free. Check it out during your time in London.
20 – Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey is one of the capital’s most famous churches and one of the country’s most significant cultural landmarks.
The abbey was founded in the year 960 AD by Benedictine monks and construction of the current building began around 1245 AD. Since William the Conqueror in 1066, all coronations of the country’s Kings and Queens have taken place here.
It has been the site of a number of Royal Weddings, the most recent being that of Prince William and Kate Middleton — The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in 2011. It is also often the venue for state funerals and important national funerals, such as that of Diana, Princess of Wales.
Some of Britain’s most important historical scientists and thinkers are buried in Westminster Abbey, including Sir Issac Newton, Charles Darwin and, most recently, Stephen Hawking.
Though Westminster Abbey is a place where so much much history has been made, it is still making history to this day. It is a lively working church with services and activities going on all through the week.
Why not join a guided tour during your time in the city? Discover the fascinating history of this important and historic London church.
21 – Tower Bridge
The famous Tower Bridge is one of the city’s most memorable landmarks. It has featured in numerous movies and television shows and is a quintessential piece of London architecture.
Many people confuse Tower Bridge with London Bridge — from the famous nursery rhyme, but London Bridge is actually the next bridge along the river.
This is probably because London Bridge is actually quite plain-looking whereas Tower Bridge is way more grand and extravagant and more like you might imagine a famous London bridge to be.
The iconic Tower bridge has been spanning the River Thames for over a century. It was built in the late 1800s and, in its early days, used steam power to lift and lower its bascules — the road surfaces that raise up to let ships pass through.
You can see the old engines and machinery on a visit to Tower Bridge’s Engine Rooms. You can also discover more about the immense engineering feats it took to complete the structure in the days before modern machinery.
Walk along the Tower Bridge walkway over 40 meters above the River Thames and look down through its glass floor for fantastic views of the city and the road below.
22 – Palace of Westminster
The political center of Britain —The Palace of Westminster has been a meeting place for the country’s parliament since the middle of the 14th century.
Now more commonly referred to as the Houses of Parliament for its residents, the Palace of Westminster creates an iconic shape on the London waterfront.
The current building dates back to the mid-1800s but there has been a palace here since around about the 11th century. The Old Palace was destroyed by fire in 1834.
The palace has appeared in numerous paintings, including almost 20 by the impressionist painter Claude Monet. There are even a few of it on fire, created by the British landscape artist J.M.W Turner in 1834 who witnessed the momentous event.
One of its most recognizable features is the clock tower, known around the world as Big Ben. The nickname Big Ben originally referred to the largest bell inside the tower which weighs over 13 tons. You can hear Big Ben chime from up to five miles away as it counts the hours.
Visitors can take guided tours, or self-guided tours of the Palace of Westminster and learn more about this elegant and expansive building complex. Visit the House of Commons and the House of Lords to discover the work that happens here and the chambers’ history and heritage.
23 – The British Library
The British Library is home to an immense collection of 170 million texts in all languages and from all faiths and cultures.
The library receives a copy of every book printed in the UK each year and also holds many years of historic volumes. If its bookshelves were laid end-to-end they would stretch on for 746 Kilometers.
it holds a number of texts in its collection that are historically significant too, including one of the four surviving copies of the Magna Carta from 1215 and one of Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks.
Visitors can check out a range of exhibitions that are hosted by the British Library. Here you can see many interesting displays — covering everything from Beatles lyrics to classic literature and rare stamp collections.
Visitors are able to use the library if they sign up for a Reader’s Pass beforehand. You can apply for one on the library website.
Don’t forget to check out The British Library Shop to pick up a cool souvenir and visit the cafes for a much-needed break after all that reading.
24 – Kew Gardens
Kew Gardens says it is the most biodiverse place on Earth and with over 50,000 living plants in its collection, it might just be.
It has a reputation as one of the leading botanical gardens and research centers in the world — and also one of the largest.
There are many fascinating and fun plants to see here as well as historic glasshouses, arboretums and conservatories. See the magnificent Temperate and Palm Houses which are some of the most impressive Victorian glasshouses in the country.
Check out diverse plant species such as tropical ferns, carnivorous plants, Mediterranean shrubs, cacti and succulents. Glimpse some of the garden’s unique historic buildings including, Kew Palace, The Japanese Gateway, Pagoda and Queen Charlotte’s Cottage.
The gardens here are not just beautiful, they also have significant scientific value and have been a place for research and study of plants for over 200 years. Check out the Herbarium or visit the Library for a deeper understanding of the work that goes on here.
You can also check out Kew Garden’s Wakehurst site, just to the south of the city. Here you can find the Millennium Seed Bank, which is the world’s largest seed collection, and over 500 acres of wild botanical woodland to explore.
Hot tip: learn how to book cheap Kew Gardens tickets and save up to 25%.
25 – Museum of London
Want to know more about the history of the city, you should definitely pay a visit to the Museum of London.
Located in the sprawling Barbican Centre, the museum covers the history of the city from prehistoric times to the present day.
Discover a wide range of exhibitions which cover everything from human bones and archeological finds to the evolution of local supermarkets through the years.
Travel back to Roman-era London in the first century AD to discover all manner of ancient artifacts, including leather “bikini” bottoms.
Explore prehistoric items from before the city was founded such as stone-age tools and Bronze and Iron Age weapons and sophisticated ceremonial objects.
There is also a lot to discover about the more recent history of the city including a huge collection of clothing and textiles that dates from the 1700s to the present day.
From grand ballgowns to everyday items there’s so much to discover.
26 – LEGOLAND® Windsor Resort
If you’re looking for the best places to visit in London with kids, LEGOLAND Windsor Resort has to be at the top of the list.
This awesome theme park is great for kids aged up to 12 — and is sure to be a hit with adults too. With over 55 thrilling rides and attractions to check out, a trip to LEGOLAND Windsor is a full day out.
Climb on board a fearsome Lego dragon or explore the ocean’s depths in the LEGO City Deep Sea Adventure. Ride the rapids on the Viking River Splash or take a gentle boat ride on the Fairy Tale Brook.
Catch a larger-than-life movie at LEGO Studios 4D and then ride the brand new Flight of the Sky Lion — the country’s first flying theatre ride.
There’s plenty here for younger kids and toddlers too who can explore the playgrounds of Duplo Playtown and the pirate-themed Castaway Camp.
There are, of course, lots of opportunities to build and design fabulous Lego constructions. Check out the LEGO Education Centre, PLANET LEGOLAND and Creature Creation where all your creative dreams can come true.
27 – Tate Modern
Housed in the former Bankside Power Station in the heart of the city’s Southwark district, Tate Modern is the contemporary art branch of the Tate Galleries.
It is one of the largest contemporary art museums in the world and one of the five most visited. Its exhibits include homegrown and international art from the 1900s onward.
Here you can see creations by some of the biggest names in art, including Pablo Picasso, Robert Delauney, Claude Monet and Paul Klee among many others in the museum’s permanent collection.
It houses a wide selection of artworks such as paintings, sculptures and installation art — often utilizing the latest in modern technology and materials to produce stunning results.
General admission to Tate Modern is free of charge but be sure to book your tickets in advance as it can get very busy.
28 – Royal Academy of Arts
A place for art education as well as a world-class gallery, The Royal Academy of Arts is home to the country’s longest-founded art school.
Established for over 250 years, the Royal Academy has been championing and supporting the visual arts since 1768. It holds one of the world’s largest open-submission art exhibitions each Summer and offers free admission to the public.
The academy is led by a select group of professional artists and architects so its exhibitions are always of the highest quality.
In the permanent collection, you can see prized works by Michelangelo Buonarotti as well as Royal Academy members such as J.M.W. Turner, John Constable, Angelica Kauffman and Tracey Emin.
The Royal Academy of Arts also displays a wide range of free exhibitions with art from many different styles and periods. There is something for all art lovers here.
29 – Royal Albert Hall
Probably the most revered concert venue in the whole country, the Royal Albert Hall has been one of the best places for a night out in the capital for over 150 years.
The hall was officially opened by Queen Victoria in 1871 and named in honor of her husband, Prince Albert along with the nearby Albert Memorial in Kensington Gardens.
It holds nearly 400 shows yearly and has seen performances from many of the biggest stars in the world including The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, Elton John and many more.
It is nationally recognized as the venue for the yearly classical music festival the BBC Proms, which has occurred here since 1942.
It has also hosted innumerable rock and pop concerts as well as wrestling and sumo wrestling events, high-profile talks, four James Bond movie premiers and a host of glittering showbiz events.
It is definitely worth checking out The Royal Albert Hall for world-class entertainment and shows in the city.
30 – The Regent’s Park
Covering an area of around 400 acres, Regent’s Park is one of Central London’s biggest Royal Parks and green spaces.
The park has a bunch of great sports facilities if you’re looking to burn off some energy while in the city. This includes regular fitness classes at The Hub as well as fields for cricket, rugby, football and lacrosse.
If you fancy a relaxing afternoon why not hire a rowing boat and go for a spin around the Boating Lake or tour the many statues and memorials dotted around the park.
Stroll through Queen Mary’s Rose Gardens or visit the tranquil Japanese Garden Island. Regent’s Park has a number of playgrounds to keep the kids entertained and is home to ZSL London Zoo and Regent’s University.
You can find plenty of cafes and other attractions to check out while you are here.
31 – London Transport Museum
If you’re looking for something a bit different to do in the city, London Transport Museum is a fun family-friendly place to visit.
With its famous black “hackney” cabs and red double-decker buses, London’s transport system is one of the most recognizable in the world.
The Transport Museum covers its history from the buggies of yesterday to the modern electric buses of today.
See some of the city’s early horse-drawn carriages and cabs and learn a little about its historic tram system — which ran from the 1860s and disappeared entirely in the 1950s.
Uncover the history of the world’s first underground railway and discover Hidden London in the Underground’s tunnels.
See how London’s transport maps and imagery have become design icons in their own rights all in this engrossing museum.
32 – Kensington Palace
Home to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, Kensington Palace is one of the city’s finest residences and has been in the possession of Britain’s Royal Family since the 1600s.
The historic palace has been home to a number of important figures in its 400-year history. William III and Queen Mary II were some of its most notable early residents
Another of the palace’s most celebrated royals was Queen Victoria, who was born in Kensington Palace in 1819 and spent much of her childhood there.
A famous statue of Queen Victoria, carved by her daughter Princess Louise in 1893, graces the front of Kensington Palace to this day.
The Queen’s State Apartments once served as Mary II’s private residence and are open for visitors to see. You can also tour the King’s Gallery and check out the extensive gardens, including its world-famous hedge maze.
33 – Thorpe Park Resort
If you’re in search of gnarly rides and wild white-knuckle thrills, Thorpe Park Resort is the place to be.
With over 20 hair-raising roller coasters — including some of the largest and fastest in the world, Thorpe Park doesn’t disappoint.
Take a spin on the Colossus, the first-ever ten loop roller coaster or try out the UK’s fastest roller coaster — Stealth, and hit speeds of 80mph in less than two seconds. There are plenty of terror-inducing rides to test your mettle on at Thorpe Park.
Not a daredevil? Why not try one of the park’s spooky live-action rides. Explore the Labyrinth —based on the hit TV show Black Mirror or escape zombies on The Walking Dead Ride.
There’s something for all the family at this awesome London theme park.
34 – Harrods
Possibly the world’s fanciest department store, Harrods is a fun place to visit on a trip to London.
The famous store is an infamous luxury shopping destination in the city and is frequented mainly by curious tourists as well as the rich and very rich.
The huge store covers five acres of the city center and has over 5,000 brands on display. It houses over 300 different departments as well as more than a dozen cafes and bars.
It is quite pricey to shop here but it is, without a doubt, one of the nicest stores to visit in the city.
So, if you’re feeling a little extravagant and want to splash some cash, where could be better than Harrods!
35 – National Maritime Museum
The largest museum of its type in the world, The National Maritime Museum is a fascinating museum to explore in the capital.
It is a great place to discover the story of Britain at sea and catch a glimpse of important objects from the country’s naval history. A copy of the HMS Victory — in a bottle, is one of London’s most photographed pieces of art and is located just outside the museum.
Among the exhibits, you can see a genuine Fijian canoe, Turner’s famous painting “The Battle of Trafalgar”, many beautiful models of historic ships, and a collection of clocks and devices used for navigation through the centuries.
One of the best things to see in the museum has to be the collection of 230 carved figureheads taken from the prows of historic ships. This eclectic museum has lots of fun things to discover.
36 – Camden Town
Looking to do a spot of shopping in the city?
Camden is one of the best places to visit for some retail therapy. The famous Camden Market sells a diverse mix of clothing and accessories, furnishings, bric-a-brac and delicious fresh foods.
It is particularly good for vintage and retro clothing and has some great shops which cater to niche fashions such as mod, punk, goth and rockabilly. You can also find second-hand books and rare records and tapes among the many kiosks.
There are a lot of fun stalls selling specialist items — making it a great place to pick up unique souvenirs and gifts. From custom tea blends to jewelry and circus equipment you can easily spend the whole morning exploring this vibrant market.
Don’t forget to check out some of the great food stalls too. There are a wide variety of international dishes and cuisines available to try right here in the market. Just follow your nose!
37 – Churchill War Rooms
What could be more exciting than a secret World War II bunker hidden beneath the streets of the city?
The Churchill War Rooms is exactly that! This huge underground complex was where Prime Minister Winston Churchill directed the country from in the Second World.
It is located deep beneath the streets of Westminster, near 10 Downing Street — the Prime Minister’s residence and office, and the Palace of Westminster.
See the Cabinet Room where many of the most important decisions were made and the top-secret Map Room. This is one of the best places to visit in London for history lovers.
Glimpse notable artifacts including the original 10 Downing Street door and discover more about Churchill, the man who lead his country to victory through some of its most difficult times.
38 – SEA LIFE Centre London Aquarium
For a change of pace in the big city, why not check out SEA LIFE London, an ideal indoor activity for rainy days in London.
This city center aquarium is a great place to take some time out from the hustle and bustle of the capital’s streets. Discover an amazing underwater world and learn about the fascinating creatures that inhabit it.
See serene jellyfish in the UK’s largest jellyfish exhibit. Discover the lifecycles and habits of these ethereal creatures — which are among the oldest lifeforms on Earth.
Check out noble sharks and colorful clownfish as you explore the many underwater worlds. See the UK’s largest active coral reef and witness playful penguins all at this wonderful London attraction.
39 – Design Museum
Another of the city’s inspiring educational spaces, the Design Museum is lots of fun to explore for all ages.
It has a wide variety of beautiful and functional objects on display and its main exhibit focuses on the relationships of products with their designers, producers and users.
Discover over 1,000 iconic creations that are both familiar and groundbreaking, including a Vespa scooter, iPhone, Olivetti typewriter among others.
There are also many temporary exhibits focusing on the design of fashion, sport, sound and much more. This is a must for design students and lovers of the visual arts.
40 – Tate Britain
Tate Britain is the best place to visit if you’re interested specifically in the art of Britain and the United Kingdom. It includes works from the 1540s to the present day.
It holds the world’s largest free exhibition of paintings by J.M.W Turner, the master British landscape artist. There are also artworks by respected painters such as John Constable, Thomas Gainsborough, Anna Lea Merritt and the Pre-Raphaelites.
Visitors can discover more modern works of art here too, including two rooms of sculptures by Henry Moore and paintings by Francis Bacon.
As well as the permanent displays you can also catch temporary exhibits showcasing the best of the country’s art both past and present.
41 – Cutty Sark
One of the most popular tourist attractions in the city has to be the Cutty Sark. The ship was the fastest of its era and is now on display in Greenwich for all visitors to explore.
It is the only surviving tea clipper ship in the whole world and was one of the last of its kind produced.
The Cutty Sark was built in Scotland in the 1860s to transport tea from China and on its maiden voyage hauled over one million pounds of precious tea back to Britain. It would sail to many other destinations in its lifetime and for 10 years held the record for fastest crossing from Australia.
Visitors can explore the historic ship, which is now dry-docked in the middle of the city. Take a walk along its antique deck and discover a huge collection of wooden figureheads that make up part of the museum.
This is a fun thing to visit for everyone.
42 – Hampstead Heath
Just a few miles outside the city center is the famous Hampstead Heath. Bring your loved one and enjoy the amazing view, one of the most romantic things to do in London.
This green urban space includes over 300 acres of rolling hills, ponds and ancient woodland and is a popular weekend getaway for Londoners.
It has been a source of inspiration for artists over the centuries and inspired the paintings of John Constable as well as the writings of C.S Lewis, particularly The Chronicles of Narnia.
The heath has a number of swimming pools for those brave enough to venture into the chilly waters, including separate pools for men and women which date from the Victorian era.
Take a picnic and sit out on the grass or bring a ball to kick around, Hampstead Heath is one of the most peaceful places in the city.
43 – Notting Hill
The fashionable neighborhood of Notting Hill is one of the most colorful districts of the city and is a favorite location among photographers and Instagrammers. There’s a lot to discover here among the terraced streets.
Lancaster road is one of the most popular places to grab some photos in the city with its rows of picturesque painted townhouses. There are also many great restaurants and cafes in this small area of the city.
Don’t miss the renowned Portobello Road Market — the largest market in the city, which takes over most of the street every Saturday morning with hundreds of stalls selling food and drink, groceries, clothing and antiques.
The famous Notting Hill Carnival is one of the largest in the world and is the district’s busiest annual event. Occurring on August Bank Holiday Weekend, the Carnival is one huge street party with dancing, parades and local sound systems supplying the music.
Read more: Compare the best walking tours in London and experience the city’s charm on foot.
44 – Madame Tussauds London
The original and still the best — Madame Tussauds opened its first waxwork museum in London in 1835 and is still one of the city’s most popular attractions to this day.
Where else can you hang out with royalty, world-famous popstars and sports icons all under one roof?
Snap a selfie with Her Majesty the Queen, or pose for photos alongside Hollywood A-listers like Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, Zendaya and Brad Pitt. See lifelike waxworks of some of the biggest stars in music, including Dua Lipa, Taylor Swift and Ed Sheeran.
Madame Tussauds currently has exhibits from the Marvel and Star Wars cinematic universes too. You can meet all of your favorite characters, including Spider-Man, The Hulk, Yoda, Han Solo and Princess Leia in these life-size waxwork recreations.
45 – St James’s Park
Possibly one of the only places in the UK you can see wild pelicans, St James Park is one of the city’s most remarkable royal parks.
Free-roaming pelicans have been residents of the park since 1664 when they were presented to King Charles II as a gift from the Russian Ambassador. Since then many generations of the birds have called St James home and they can often be seen preening and sunning themselves on the rocks.
The park is next door to Buckingham Palace and is a great place to visit to see the changing of the Queen’s Guard. The Mall, which runs through the center of the park, is the city’s most iconic processional route and is used regularly for royal occasions.
There are a number of other important historic landmarks on the edge of St James Park, including 10 Downing Street, the office and residence of the country’s prime minister, and the famous Churchill War Rooms.
46 – Queen’s House
Discover more Royal History at Queen’s House and see an outstanding art collection too.
Queen’s House is a former royal residence that once belonged to Queen Henrietta Maria, wife of King Charles I. It was designed by Inigo Jones, one of England’s most renowned early architects but it was rarely used by the queen.
This iconic building was one of the earliest classical-style buildings constructed in the capital and would have seemed very modern compared to the red brick Tudor palace that surrounded it.
Visitors can explore the Great Hall and wander up the historical Tulip Stairs — one of the original features of the palace. Take in the Queen’s Presence Chamber, where the famous Armada portrait of Queen Elizabeth I is housed.
Enjoy an atmospheric soundscape by the composer Peter Adjaye’s that really sets the mood in this grand architectural masterpiece.
In the run-up to Christmas, visitors can ice skate in front of the house and it is nearby other attractions such as Greenwich Park, Old Royal Navy College and the National Maritime Museum.
The Queen’s House also holds an internationally-renowned art collection, featuring the works of some of the Great Masters as well as innovative contemporary artworks.
One of its current exhibitions is the Treasures of Woburn Abbey Art collection, which includes famous works by Canaletto, Van Dyck and Gainsborough.
47 – Leadenhall Market
Looking for an area to shop, eat, and drink in the city? Leadenhall Market has the perfect mix of history, dramatic architecture and a lively atmosphere — and it offers a whole lot more than just a marketplace.
Leadenhall Market is a setting with authentic Victorian splendor and is a great place to shop and eat as well as see events, concerts, talks and installations in the city.
The market’s grand architecture and cobblestone pavement dates back to 1881 and has featured in a number of popular movies, including Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone and The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus.
Located in the buzzing center of the City of London, known as “The Square Mile” Leadenhall Market has been trading on this same spot since the 1300s, so you better believe they know their onions!
Visitors can pick up a variety of food and groceries from the many shops and stalls, including fresh fruits and vegetables, meats, cheeses and fish.
There are plenty of cultural events and festivities going on throughout the year which you can discover on the market’s website. There are also informative and spooky tours that you can take if you would like to learn more about Leadenhall and its history.
Looking for somewhere to eat or grab a drink? The Lamb Tavern has been a regular fixture of the market since 1780. It’s a great place to visit in the area for a classic British roast dinner and a pint or two.
For a quiet drink, try Old Tom’s Bar which is tucked away beneath the arches and cobbled market streets.
Check out this local favorite market when you are in town!
48 – The O2
One of the most popular entertainment venues in the world, The O2 hosts many of the country’s biggest shows.
This huge leisure complex on Greenwich Peninsula houses a 20,000 capacity arena, cinemas, bars, shops, clubs, and so much more — making it the perfect all-in-one city destination.
Witness award-winning film productions and concerts by world-famous musicians. See some of the biggest comedians in the business or catch a Championship Boxing or UFC match. There is all this and more at The O2, London’s entertainment center.
Looking for a place to unwind and grab a bite? There are dozens of restaurants and bars to choose from. Here you can grab a traditional British pub meal or sample the best international flavors from Asia, Latin America and Europe.
Shop to your heart’s content and pick up some great deals with Outlet Shopping featuring the biggest high street brands, such as Boss, Hackett and Kurt Geiger.
All you Instagrammers will love a visit to Tikky Town and the Selfie factory which have colorful set pieces that are perfect for creating those unique and stunning photos.
Adventure lovers are well catered for too and the most daring can take a guided climb over The O2’s world-famous roof to capture the spectacular views of London. Then defy gravity and practice your flips at Oxygen Freejumping Trampoline Park or learn the noble art of axe throwing at Boom Battle Bar.
These are just a few of the fun things you can do at this gargantuan London entertainment center. You don’t want to miss this!
49 – Shakespeare’s Globe
Immerse yourself in history at the most iconic theatrical venue in the world, Shakespeare’s Globe.
Though not the actual Globe Theatre of Wiliam Shakespeare’s time, Shakespeare’s Globe is an accurate reproduction and is built very close to the site of the original theatre by the River Thames at Bankside, Southwark.
The original Globe was built in 1599 by Shakespeare’s theatrical company, the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, and remained open until 1633 when it was destroyed in a fire.
This current Globe Theatre was built in 1997 and can accommodate up to 1,500 people. It is an open-air venue as it would have been in Shakespeare’s lifetime.
It is the only building with a thatched roof in London and has a traditional timber-framed design constructed of English oak — to remain as faithful to the original as possible.
Visitors can join a guided tour of the Globe and even see a selection of Shakespeare’s best plays at the theatre as well as at the nearby Sam Wanamaker Playhouse.
50 – HMS Belfast
A living museum to the country’s naval history, HMS Belfast is one of the best surviving examples of a British WWII warship. This is a must-see while in the city and is one of the best places to visit in London for history lovers.
The HMS Belfast was built over 80 years ago — near the end of the Second World War. This historic ship fired some of the first shots in the momentous D-Day landings in Normandy, France.
It is now docked on the River Thames and is open for visitors to explore. This epic warship contains nine decks and has lots of fun exhibits and attractions to discover inside.
Tour the most important parts of the ship, including the gun turrets, engine rooms, upper decks and wheel room. Sit in the Captain’s chair and see what it was like to command this fearsome giant of the sea.
For a really unique experience, check out the World of Warships gaming room and sail the Belfast into battle in an immersive video game adventure.
The ship also has a cafe so you can grab a bite to eat while you explore and a shop so you can take away a souvenir of your time onboard.
Book a private tour to discover in-depth stories of the crew and the history of the ship. This is a great place to visit for the whole family.
Will you take on the mission and gain the skills to survive on HMS Belfast?
51 – Imperial War Museum
Discover the history of modern warfare at the Imperial War Museum.
The IWM has been collecting artifacts and stories since it was first founded in 1917. It covers the period from the First World War to the present day.
Here visitors can see many fascinating objects but also hear the powerful stories of people who have fought in and lived through some of the world’s most catastrophic wars.
The First World War galleries include over 1,000 objects including clothing and weapons as well as personal items such as letters, diaries and keepsakes. Discover the infamous Battle of the Somme, where almost 20,000 people died on the first day and what life was like in the frontline trenches.
There are a number of exhibits relating to the Second World War too which cover the effect it had on people from around the world.
The Holocaust Galleries are among the most moving and contain thousands of artifacts including books, photographs, clothing and jewelry. This exhibit tells the story of millions of murdered and imprisoned Jews who lived in Nazi-occupied Europe.
There are also vehicles to see including historic tanks, modern fighter jets and the famous British World War II plane, the Supermarine Spitfire.
Each item here has a unique tale to tell and a trip to the Imperial War Museum is sure to be an educational day out.
52 – Sky Garden
Located on the top floors of 20 Fenchurch Street — in the building known locally as the “Walkie Talkie” for its rectangular shape, Sky Garden is the city’s highest public garden.
This is a great place to visit in the late afternoon for some of the best views of the city. As well as three floors of beautiful and atmospheric landscaped gardens there are also a number of restaurants and bars located here.
You can get great views of Tower Bridge and the Tower of London as well as the HMS Belfast from the observation decks. The nighttime views, when the city is illuminated, are particularly beautiful.
Grab a cocktail or glass of wine and take in the sights from this awesome garden and viewpoint. Admission is free but you need to book in advance.
53 – The Sherlock Holmes Museum
Located in the actual 221B Baker Street — the official home of Sherlock Holmes, this museum is great fun for fans of the original Holmes stories.
Discover the master detective’s rooms as they would have been, complete with violin, armchairs and laboratory.
Meet charming characters along the way, including a cheerful London bobby, Holmes’ housekeeper and maybe even Professor Moriarty himself.
Visit Dr. Watson’s bedroom and the duos shared sitting room — all arranged to the smallest detail as they appear in Arthur Conan Doyle’s treasured stories.
Don’t miss the chance to visit the world-famous Baker Street and maybe check out the museum shop for Sherlock memorabilia and fun souvenirs.
54 – Royal Observatory
Set your sights on the stars at London’s historic Royal Observatory!
Home to Greenwich Mean Time and the Prime Meridian — the place where the Western and Eastern hemispheres of the world meet, you could say the Royal Observatory is pretty historically significant.
The building itself was designed by the renowned architect Christopher Wren in 1676 and houses the Airy Transit Circle — a historic telescope that was used to keep the world’s time for over a century.
There’s a lot to see at the Royal Observatory. Visitors can check out historic exhibits of timepieces and navigational clocks or see artifacts from the polar exhibitions of the 19th century.
Why not catch a show at the planetarium to learn all about astronomy and its many uses. This place is both fun and educational.
55 – Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
The Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park was built to host the London Olympic Games in 2012.
There’s a lot to see and do here including visiting the Olympic Stadium and its sports facilities — such as the Olympic Pool, Velodrome and much more.
Thrill-seekers will enjoy abseiling down the country’s largest sculpture — the ArcelorMittal Orbit or riding the world’s longest tunnel slide which runs around the edge of the structure.
The park covers over 500 acres and includes gardens, exhibitions and outdoor artworks. Admission is totally free.
Bonus – The Savoy Hotel
The Savoy Hotel first opened in 1889 and was the most luxurious and glamorous place to stay in the capital.
Over 130 years later and it is still one of the top hotels in the city and regularly welcomes royalty, showbiz stars and the rich and famous inside its glittering halls.
Over the century, celebrities including Frank Sinatra, Marilyn Monroe and Sophia Lauren have all stayed at The Savoy. A famous early meeting between Bob Dylan, Joan Baez and The Beatles also occurred in its hallowed halls.
Check out this grand and super historic Hotel during your stay in London, the architecture alone will blow you away.
Save money with an attractions pass
For the best deals on tickets and fast access to attractions, it’s worth picking up one of the London passes.
We hope you enjoyed this list of the best places to visit in London to help you plan your next vacation.
Let us in the comments below which place is your favorite one.
As always, happy travels!