Known as the city of arts and culture, Kyoto is steeped in traditions as well as ancient history. As the former imperial capital city of Japan and once home to royal families, there are many fascinating, intriguing and culturally enriching things to do in Kyoto.

You need at least a day (or three) to tick off every single temple and shrine in this part of the country and there are 17 Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (awarded by UNESCO) to investigate.

The traditional doesn’t just pertain to sightseeing and the ancient capital still treasures its past. Walk alleyways brimming with wooden shops, stop by a tea house, explore a Geisha district or delight in a samurai performance!

Brimming with nature at every turn, there’s something for all types of travelers in ever-picturesque Kyoto.

1 – Step 1,000 years back in time through the iconic gates at Fushimi Inari Shrine

Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kyoto

In a land overflowing with ancient traditions, the Fushimi Inari Shrine is a world-class site.

From history aficionados to nature enthusiasts to Gen-Z social media stars hunting down the next backdrop, the 8th-century temple grounds have loads to explore and are so much more than just a regular shrine.

One of the most iconic features is the endless rows of red torii gates that greet visitors at the site. Past the temple are some serene walking trails through forests and the gates continue all the way through!

Most tourists arrive here for the walking trails more than for the shrine worshiping itself. Hiking tours venture through bamboo forests, ascending the mountain where you’re treated to views of Kyoto.

The trail starts behind Fushimi Inari Shrine, locally known as Fushimi Inari Taisha, as two torii gates split, and can take a few hours to complete, depending on your pace — feel free to turn back at any time. The bright scarlet gates are always there to guide you.

Before or after, investigate Fushimi Inari itself, named after the Shinto god of rice, Inari. It’s believed that this deity protects local communities and keeps them thriving, as well as helping businesses to prosper.

Hunt down over 10,000 otsuka stones, check out the main temple shrine, Honden, and learn about the many other deities enshrined and celebrated at Fushimi Inari.

Fushimi Inari tours

2 – Sightsee World Heritage Sites from the sky at Kyoto Tower

Kyoto Tower, Japan

Soaring 131 meters high into the sky, the Kyoto Tower is hard to miss in the city, especially at nighttime when it’s lit up in neon.

Like most modern skyscrapers, its observation deck is the star highlight, located 100 meters up from the ground. Free telescopes stand around the room and let guests sightsee over the city.

From up above, take in sweeping views, as well as see some of Kyoto’s famed monuments, shrines and temples including Kiyomizu-dera Temple and Chion-in Temple.

Continue with the views and grab a cocktail at Sky Lounge “KUU”, part of the observation deck and located on floor three. There are more dining options including the Beer Garden & BBQ, Restaurant Tower Terrace, Daniel’s Luce and Saikatei.

But it doesn’t end there. Heading to the first few levels of the tower, check out Kyoto Tower Sando. Here, discover a fine dining food hall, cafes, a souvenir market and workshops to participate in.

For example, try a Japanese confectionery-making workshop, sushi workshop or traditional crafts experience. If you’ve really fallen in love, you can even spend a night at Kyoto Tower Hotel.

Kyoto Tower tickets

3 – Walk the bamboo tunnels inside Arashiyama Bamboo Forest

Arashiyama Bamboo Forest, Kyoto

It’s fair to say that the breathtaking Arashiyama Bamboo Forest is probably the most well-recognized in the entire world.

Traveling to Kyoto, don’t pass up the chance to graze through its awe-inspiring setting as thousands of bamboo stalks seem to engulf you inside … It’s rather magical.

For the best photographs (and views), look up! Some of the Giant Bamboo shoots reach as tall as 25 meters. The entire walk through the forest is around 45 minutes but you could easily get lost inside for hours.

Also known as Sagano Bamboo Forest and just “Bamboo Forest”, there is a shrine in the middle of the forest to visit, Nonomiya Shrine. Located in the Arashiyama district on the north side of Kyoto, make a day of it and explore the area around here.

Arashiyama Bamboo Forest tours

See also: Most beautiful places in Asia

4 – Take a day trip on the Sagano Scenic Railway

Sagano Scenic Railway, Japan

It’s easy to understand why the Sagano Scenic Railway (also known as the Sagano Sightseeing Railway) is one of Kyoto’s most magical experiences for couples.

The picturesque train journey through Sagano to the north of Kyoto feels as if it were made for lovers as you chug past cherry blossoms, mountains and rivers full steam ahead.

The 25-minute journey in a vintage locomotive starts in Sagano at the Saga Torokko Station and ends at Kameoka Torokko station, passing by the famed Arashiyama Bamboo Forest en route.

During the journey, the onboard tour guide provides insight into your surroundings and other useful titbits about Kyoto. Book a ride on the Sagano Romantic Train (another nickname), or opt for a pre-organized day trip where all the nitty gritty is taken care of.

Sagano Romantic Train tours from Kyoto

5 – Learn about the Heian and Meiji periods at The Museum of Kyoto

The Museum of Kyoto, Japan

Tracing back hundreds of years of history, art and culture in Japan, The Museum of Kyoto piques many different types of travelers’ attention.

Start at the main museum building where the bulk of the exhibitions are on display. For a deep dive into Kyoto’s history and culture, head to the second and third floors where permanent exhibits educate you on such things through visuals and artifacts.

There is also a film theater on the third floor. A cultural phenomenon in Japan, investigate the country’s obsession with cinema at the small gallery (located by the theater). On the fourth floor, long-term exhibitions display important Japanese artworks and other cultural items.

Next, explore the annex, built inside the historic block. Whenever there’s a special concert or expo hosted at The Museum of Kyoto, this building’s hall is utilized. A design treat on all fronts, end off by admiring the museum’s architecture, inside and out.

6 – Built in 1397, marvel at Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion)

Kinkaku-ji, Kyoto

Take one guess as to why Kinkaku-ji is referred to as the “Golden Pavilion … That’s right, the outside of this Buddhist temple is indeed gold.

Temple structures and elements, including statues of Buddha, have been created from gold for thousands of years and so, it is not uncommon for a Buddhist temple.

That said, it doesn’t take away the fact that Kinkaku-ji is as striking as ever, sitting on a lakeside.

Surrounded by wispy trees, Rokuon-ji (its official name) was once part of a villa that belonged to a shogun, it has seen emperors walk its rooms and today it’s a place to step back in time and experience moments of utter zen.

Speaking of, much of the style of the building was constructed in a traditional Chinese-zen design. But fascinatingly, each level within the Golden Pavilion shows off varying architecture from different periods in Japanese history.

For example, the first floor is done in the Shinden-zukuri architectural style common during the Heian period (794 to 1185 CE). The second floor was constructed like the samurai homes were, known as ‘buke-zukuri’ during the Kamakura period (lasting from 1185 CE to 1333 CE).

Apart from the fascinating pavilion, there are other features around the picturesque grounds worth checking. Visit the Sekka-tei, a tea room dating to the Edo period, a pond, small hidden waterfalls in the rocks, and so much more.

Golden Pavilion tours

7 – Partake in ancient Tea Ceremonies

tea ceremonies in Kyoto

Have you ever heard of the art of tea? (If you’ve traveled to places like Japan, China or Singapore before, you’re probably familiar.) It involves a tea ceremony, and with that, there’s so much more to it than just a cup of tea.

The best way to experience this is by visiting a traditional tea house in Kyoto.

Join a tea master at Ran Hotei tea house in central Kyoto. The ceremonies happen on the second level, or you can learn the “Way of Tea” (the term for a traditional tea ceremony in Japan) from the master.

Unassuming and set in what looks like a traditional home, Saka Maruyama is authentic on all fronts, from interiors to the menu. They prepare all tea for you with love and their matcha powdered green tea is highly recommended.

Steeped in a history of over 300 years, Ichiriki Chaya (Ichiriki Teahouse) is by invitation only. It’s one of the best places for authentic tea-time, and an evening here also includes a geisha show and dinner.

Apart from the tea houses, there are many tea ceremony experiences in Kyoto. Some involve learning how to make your own matcha tea.

Fun fact: Matcha (green tea) originated in China but for nearly 1,000 years it has been a part of Japanese culture and is often used in tea ceremonies. Thanks to Japan, matcha snacks and drinks have also been popularized in modern times.

tea ceremonies in Kyoto

8 – Explore 15th-century Kyoto at Ginkaku-ji (Jishō-ji)

Ginkaku-ji, Kyoto

There are many fascinating stories behind Ginkaku-ji temple, officially known as Higashiyama Jishō-ji, but nicknamed the ‘Silver Pavilion.’

Believed to have been modeled after the Golden Pavilion, Ginkaku-ji was constructed in 1482 under the shogun, Ashikaga Yoshimasa as his retirement villa.

During his time here, in its heyday the villa was an epicenter for the thriving arts and culture scene. So much so that it became known and gave way to what is considered “Higashiyama Culture.”

Today, this includes many ancient traditions and activities that travelers especially love, such as tea ceremonies, the art of flower arrangements, and lacquer artwork.

After the shogun’s passing, the villa was converted into a Zen temple — to which it remains. Some parts of the original were destroyed during battles but were later reconstructed and features redesigned more suitable for a temple.

Unravel its unique architecture across the two-story building as well as around the grounds of the Silver Pavilion. Check out another on-site temple, a shrine and traditional halls and gardens that were famed in the 15th century.

9 – Discover Kyoto via a bike tour

bike tours in Kyoto

Serving as the former capital of Japan for more than 1,000 years, there are many historical sites to visit, monuments to check and things to do in Kyoto.

Rich in history and cultural expeditions, one of the best ways to see everything is via a bike tour, covering more ground in a few hours, as opposed to walking everywhere!

When choosing how to explore the former capital city, pick a biking adventure that best suits your travel needs … there are plenty of different bike tours to choose from!

A great choice for those with kids, set aside three hours for city sightseeing, or if preferred, opt for a half day (about five hours) of exploring by bicycle.

During full-day excursions travel around neighborhoods and through natural landscapes. Some popular highlights include the Golden Pavilion, Fushimi Inari Shrine, Gion district and the Arashiyama Bamboo Forest.

Speaking of, there are specific-designed tours that just head into the bamboo forest, for example. If you would prefer to explore an attraction by bicycle, enquire about these specific tours.

bike tours in Kyoto

10 – All aboard at the Kyoto Railway Museum

Kyoto Railway Museum, Japan

The Kyoto Railway Museum may not be among the oldest in the city, but it surely is one of the most captivating museums to explore … Children and railfans will especially appreciate it too!

Opening up in 2016, there are 53 railway vehicles to investigate the different museum levels set in both indoor and outdoor displays.

What sets the exhibitions apart is you can witness the evolution of the railway system in Japan through real-life gallery items that are both old and new, like steam locomotives or Shinkansen bullet trains.

Not simply relying on the locomotives to do the educating, there are designated parts built to form museum train and railway stations, for example, the Twilight Plaza or the former Nijo Station House.

Filled with cool features, hop on board the SL Steam; an interactive exhibit that takes guests on a short train ride while seated in a passenger cart.

Easily spend an hour or three at the Kyoto Railway Museum. Don’t leave without visiting the museum shop filled with cute memorabilia, and there’s an on-site restaurant if you’re feeling peckish.

Kyoto Railway Museum tickets

11 – Get educated at Kyoto Obubu Tea Farms

Kyoto Obubu Tea Farms, Japan

Located close to Nara, consider making a pit stop at Kyoto Obubu Tea Farms en route here, or simply head to the tea farm for a morning or afternoon activity away from the city.

If you’re a tea fanatic, avid gardener, or are interested in herbals or cooking you will really appreciate this one, and it’s also a great way to see how Japan’s famed matcha tea leaves are grown, harvested and procured.

The farm grows over 12 different types of teas (remember, some herbal teas are made from flower blossoms). For example, they produce sakura tea, matcha, sencha, gyokuro, hojicha, bancha tea and many others!

Arriving here, take a guided tea tour around the plantations, walking through the tea fields with your guide (and farmer) and learning along the way. The tour ends with a traditional tea-tasting session.

Before leaving, you can also shop their products to take home with you, from tea leaves to memorabilia!

12 – Built in 1603, mooch around Nijo Castle

Nijo Castle, Kyoto

Ever wondered what a real Japanese castle must look like? Once home to the first shogun of the Edo reign, Nijo Castle is an architectural and historical delight.

Deemed a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994, when the Edo period came to an end, the castle was also used as an imperial palace until it was turned into a public museum. If you’ve fantasized over enough anime series, it’s time to see how Japanese royalty lived, protected by loyal samurai …

Within the castle grounds, you’ll find the 33-roomed Ninomaru-goten Palace (as well as the Honmaru-goten Palace which was relocated to the site in 1893), the Ninomaru Garden and the iconic white-walled Tonan Sumi-yagura (the samurais’ watchtower).

Before entering the castle grounds pass the Higashi Ote-mon Gate and at the entrance of Ninomaru-goten Palace lies the grand and super ornate Kara-mon Gate.

A revered destination in Japanese culture, Nijo Castle is always included in city tours.

Get the chance to wander through plum groves and cherry blossoms (in season), cross over old castle moats and step back in time when touring this special location.

Nijo Castle tours

13 – Head to the “Geisha District”, Gion

Gion, Kyoto

Geishas may be synonymous with all of Japan, but in extra-cultural and history-laden Kyoto, there’s an entire Geisha district, and this area is officially known as Gion.

Traditional dark wooden houses (machiya) have been converted into shopfronts, tiny authentic tea houses dot the small streets and there are many entertainment restaurants where geishas are the star of the show.

For a truly authentic time, why not book a dinner with a Geisha experience for you and your friends or as a couple?

Most of the action happens along the ancient Hanamikoji Street — one of the top places in Kyoto for taking photographs of authentic Japanese architecture.

If you’ve joined a walking tour through Gion (there are foodie and night Gion walking tours too), be guided to the exact location that is featured in the 2005 film, Memoirs of a Geisha.

While in the area, stop by the historic Yasaka Shrine (also locally referred to by its old name, Gion Shrine) which is over 1,350 years old.

The Japan Kanji Museum & Library is also worth checking out for an understanding of and insight into Japanese kanji (symbols used in Japanese writing) and there are some super cute cafes in the area too.

Geisha District tours

14 – Set aside time for the ancient Toji temple

Toji temple, Kyoto

Back in the day, the Toji temple stood guard for the ancient capital of Japan and was in charge of protecting the eastern castle … it has held great significance ever since.

Years later, the founder of Shingon Buddhism was appointed head of the temple and today, Toji is a popular place for those looking to learn and hear the teachings of esoteric Buddhism.

The architecture of this five-story pagoda (built in the year 796) is interesting, and surviving many ancient battles and natural disasters, it has always managed to be restored and repaired back to its exact original state.

One of the best times to visit Toji is around dusk, especially during the Cherry Blossom season. Tons of sakura trees grow around the temple and when the sun goes down, the temple brightens up in tiny flittering lights!

Other aspects to explore are the Kondo Hall, the Lecture Hall (where teachings happen) and the Treasure Museum (Treasure Hall), as well as all of the incredibly detailed and animated statues of deities and gods, and mandalas.

If you’re visiting toward the end of the month, a local flea market is set up inside the complex.

15 – Uncover Japanese art at the Kyoto National Museum

Kyoto National Museum, Japan

Over 100 years old, the Kyoto National Museum opened during a time when Japan saw the turn of ancient traditions to more modern practices — in government and society.

Thus, the museum was founded with the aim of keeping up with the times. At the end of the 19th century, public museums and art galleries were becoming especially popular around the world.

When first opening in 1897, the now-main hall (Meiji Kotokan Hall) served as the only museum building. In 1965, a more modernized second building hall, the Heisei Chishinkan Wing, was added.

Today, you can find the museum’s permanent collections in both buildings.

Speaking of, some of the masterpieces housed inside cross art categories, and include medieval paintings, calligraphy, sculptures, Buddhist paintings, illustrated handscrolls (known as emaki), ceramics and lacquer work.

Once you’re done art-hunting, take a walk around the gardens … The East and West Garden contain ancient Buddha stones, sculptures and tomb figurines.

16 – Cruise the Hozugawa River during a boat tour

boat tours in Kyoto

Travelers looking for a bit of action different from the cultural sightseeing and historic hot spots, consider a riveting boat tour down the Hozugawa River.

Cruising from Kameoka to Arashiyama (where the famed Arashiyama Bamboo Forest is), the expedition starts 50 minutes outside of central Kyoto. But to even better the occasion, catch a scenic train ride through to Kameoka where boat rides begin.

Have your camera ready as you float along the waters with incredible natural scenery surrounding you. Your captain/guide shares stories about the landscapes and the river’s history (once a popular transport route some hundreds of years ago).

Pass by wild ravines, maneuver a few rapids and if you’re here from March to April, the cherry blossoms come out to play, creating the most picturesque portraits.

The sightseeing adventure is done on a traditional boat and the tour down the river lasts two hours.

boat tours in Kyoto

17 – Graze through Kyoto Botanical Garden

Kyoto Botanical Garden, Japan

Calling all green fingers… Find yourself obsessed at the Kyoto Botanical Garden with its array of stunning florals that are always in bloom.

Specifically planting flowers, trees and plants that thrive with the different seasons, you’re guaranteed to always spot something colorful or unique sprouting within.

Kyoto’s first official public botanical garden opened in 1924, but was then utilized during World War II. At this time, a veggie garden was built inside, but much of the park’s natural growth such as trees was cut down for the manufacturing of goods.

In later years, once up and thriving for the public again, a Japanese forest was erected in 1970 and the Western-style garden was added in 1981.

All before the turn of the new century, the garden’s Viewing Greenhouse, Botanical Garden Hall and Kitayama Gate were also new additions to the botanic garden.

Some of the garden’s must-see features are the Peony and Peppermint Garden, Bonsai and Potted Plant Exhibition Hall, Nakaragi Forest, the Four Seasons Sainooka (Endangered Species Garden/Chinese Botanical Garden), hydrangea garden, lotus pond and much more.

Apart from meandering through the beautiful grounds or intriguing greenhouse spaces, stop by the Forest Cafe for a bite to eat or refreshment.

18 – Take hundreds of pics at the historic Higashiyama District

Higashiyama District, Kyoto

Picture this; narrow cobbled streets swooping downhill and dark-wooden traditional houses lining the sides. This is the scene that greets travelers in the Higashiyama District.

Step back in time from the moment you arrive at the eastern side of the city and the area comprising Higashiyama is often referred to as “old Kyoto”. Today, the old merchant homes are used as boutique and souvenir shops, restaurants, tea houses and cafes.

Favored for its authentic feel and picturesque setting, the alleyways brim with tourists, specifically along the 150-meter stone-pathed Ninenzaka Road. Temples in Kyoto are tenfold, but around Higashiyama is a specific location to head to if you want to crack out some serious temple-hopping in one go.

Starting with one of the most revered, Kiyomizu-dera Temple is right around the corner. Built on a hillside, it contains a waterfall and a shrine for the deity of love (and favored by people in search of it), and remains one of the oldest schools practicing Japanese Buddhism.

Marvel at over 1,000 statues of the goddess of mercy Kannon inside the Buddhist Rengeo-in temple (or Sanjusangendo as it’s commonly called), which was founded in 1164.

Forming part of the “five great Zen temples of Kyoto”, add Tōfuku-ji Temple to the list. If you’re here in autumn, it’s extra pretty with shades of orange and red falling from the garden trees.

Stop by Sennyū-ji, a Buddhist temple that used to be reserved for the royal family and nobility.

The gardens of Chishakuin Temple are considered the real show stopper or feel worlds away at Kōdaiji Temple — both temples’ foundations date to the beginning of the 17th century.

Large in both size and crowds, Chion-in Temple is one of the most popular temples in all of Kyoto.

Other spiritual sites worth passing are Toyokuni Shrine (dating to 1599) and the five-story Yasaka Pagoda (also called the Tower of Yasaka and Yasaka-no-to).

As one of the most photographed districts in Kyoto, kimono rentals are common, adding extra authenticity. On that note, ancient Ishibe-koji Alley is a hotspot for the ‘gram.

19 – You have to go cherry blossom viewing in Kyoto

cherry blossom viewing in Kyoto

From March through to April, the city of Kyoto is lit up in a flurry of pinks and whites as the famous cherry blossom starts and thousands of sakura begin blooming for the year.

Luckily for travelers, there is a plethora of magnificent locations to go cherry blossom viewing in and around the city, depending on what you like.

One of the most iconic locations is Philosopher’s Path. The two-kilometer pedestrian pathway stretches along a canal and is well-loved by locals and tourists. Covered with sakura on either side, in-season the sight is spectacular.

If traveling with friends, head to Maruyama Park. All of the sakura are lit up at nighttime and it’s the perfect spot for drinks, snacks and a chill. An unused railway sets the scene at Keage Incline and starting from April, the floors are littered with powder pink petals.

Even though it’s a famed bamboo forest, Arashiyama sports loads of sakura trees too. Another garden that sees its share of cherry blossoms is the Kyoto Botanical Garden. Apart from the public areas around the city, within some of its beloved monuments and spiritual sites, you can also find cherry blossoms.

Ninna-ji Temple is famed for its Omuro-type cherry blossoms which tend to bud slightly later and there are over 100 trees at the temple. Hundreds of years ago 700 sakura were planted at Daigoji Temple. Flashforward to today and there are over 1,000 flourishing within the grounds.

The Hirano Shrine and the Heian Shrine are two more places to view cherry blossoms and as spiritual locations, they both carry an air of magic.

20 – See monkeys in their natural habitat at Iwatayama Monkey Park

Iwatayama Monkey Park, Kyoto

Take a scenic hike through the Iwatayama Monkey Park, home to over 100 snow monkeys, also known as Japanese macaque.

Following an open pathway that’s been outlined for visitors, the trail inside leads to a viewpoint where you can see part of Kyoto and mountains in the background. The intelligent mammals that call the park their home roam around freely, swinging between the trees.

Hiking to the top of the hill can take between 20 to 40 minutes depending on your fitness levels, so two hours is a good amount of time to dedicate to this activity.

To reach Iwatayama Monkey Park, head towards Ichitani Munakata Shrine and the park is right here. Crossing the 155-meter-long Togetsukyo Bridge over the Oi River leads you to the park.

This iconic wooden bridge is over 400 years old and paints the perfect picture for visitors beforehand.

21 – Relax and unwind at one of Kyoto’s spas

spas in Kyoto

After much sightseeing and city exploring, what better way to treat yourself than with a well-deserved massage or a day at one of Kyoto’s top spas?

While you’re in the former capital, you may want to start with an authentic, Japanese-style massage. Not only do the interiors of the spa at Hiyoshido Massage transport you, but they specialize in traditional Japanese therapies.

Decked in marble and monochromatic minimalism, The Thousand Spa (at The Thousand Kyoto hotel) is gorgeous. Try one of their signature treatments, incorporating ingredients like green tea and charcoal.

Done up using a variety of natural materials, there’s a very modern zen-like feel at The Spa at the Four Seasons Hotel Kyoto. Try their ‘Tatcha Akari Golden Glow Facial’ or ‘Find Your Zen’ massage treatment. They have a great menu including aromatherapy and a section of treatments specifically for men.

Combining ancient Anma techniques, the SPA’s (at the HOTEL THE MITSUI KYOTO) treatments focus on using all of the five senses and rebalancing your yin and yang parts. Plus, the spa (which has a thermal spring and private onsen) is gorgeous.

Equipped with a dry sauna and steam room, book into the luxurious The Ritz-Carlton Spa for the day and indulge in one of their unique treatments. Try their Kyoto Bamboo Ritual full body treatment or the Higashiyama Vigor which uses essential oils and hot stone.

22 – With so many captivating options, visit a shrine

shrines in Kyoto

One thing is for certain — Kyoto certainly isn’t short of cultural endeavors and there are plenty of shrines and temples to discover. Found scattered all around the city, here are some more epic shrines to visit during your travels.

You cannot miss Shimogamo Shrine, literally and figuratively. The bright red Shinto shrine is one of Japan’s oldest and is considered a national historical monument. Constructed in the year 678, it’s a masterpiece to photograph.

Comprising the second half of Kyoto’s two ‘Kamo Shrines’ is the Kamigamo-jinja Shrine (Shimogamo is the other). Built along the Kamo River, it’s revered for the same historical importance as Shimogamo.

The surrounding area at Kifune Shrine makes it a pretty special one to visit. Be blown away from the moment you enter, starting at the stone staircase under the maple trees. Lined with red lantern boxes on either side, follow the path to reach the main hall.

The water at Kifune is also considered sacred, and you can take a drink from the fresh streams.

Constructed way back in 947 CE, Kitano Tenmangu Shrine holds extreme importance in Japanese history. It’s the first shrine where a real person became enshrined as a deity. (His name was Sugawara no Michizane and is known as the ‘god of academics.’)

Interestingly, the Heian Shrine — situated in the Sakyō-ku area — was built as a mini replica of the “innermost parts” of Heiankyo (one of Kyoto’s former names when it was the imperial capital).

If you’re looking for love, Jishu-Jinja Shrine is the oldest of its kind in Japan dedicated to the gods of love and matters of the heart. If you’re on such a quest, walk among the love fortune stones (Koiuranai-no-ishi) and ring the bell at the inner shrine to make your wish.

Yasui konpira-gu Shrine is a fascinating one to investigate. Enshrining the Emperor Sutoku who became a deity of divine blessings and favors, helping to break bad relationships and start new ones, it’s frequented by locals.

One of the biggest draws is the half-oval-shaped Power Stone Monument to walk through for breaking ties.

23 – Watch a sports event

sports events in Kyoto

Calling all sports junkies … Have you been missing out on your game-watching time? Well, while in Kyoto you can still get your fix of sporting events at one of the city’s stadiums.

Officially dubbed an ‘athletics and ball sports stadium’, the main sporting events that take place at Takebishi Stadium Kyoto are football games and track races. The main field is where the footie action happens (or soccer as it’s known in some countries) and the track surrounding the field is used for athletic events.

The J1 League (Japan’s premier professional football league) holds matches at the stadium. Up until 2019, Takebishi Stadium Kyoto was named Kyoto Nishikyogoku Athletic Stadium.

Only recently completed in 2020, the new Sanga Stadium by KYOCERA has a seating capacity of up to 21,600 spectators. Its plans have been in the pipeline since 2002 and finally opening, it’s Kyoto’s first official professional football stadium with world-class features.

The field hosts football matches, like Kyoto Sanga FC vs. Kashima Antlers, and there are some other cool facilities worth checking out at the stadium.

At the Sky-Field, take part in the VR/Fitness Zone or eSports zone. There is a drone soccer activity, an indoor climbing gym, basketball courts and even a football-themed diner.

24 – Fill your life with fantasy at Kyoto International Manga Museum

Kyoto International Manga Museum, Japan

A special one for all of our manga aficionados, come get lost at the Kyoto International Manga Museum. But it’s not only limited to those obsessed with anime and if you’re keen on a fun, cultural endeavor, this museum is a fabulous pick.

For travelers not in the know, manga refers to the style used in traditional Japanese comic books, graphic novels and illustrations seen in anime series and films. Stepping inside, every inch of the museum is decked in all things manga, from entire walls made into bookshelves to the collections on display.

Starting with a highlight feature, run your fingers over the “Wall of Manga” comprising over 50,000 books from the 1970s until today. Heading to the second floor uncover the main permanent expo titled “What is Manga.” Receive an introduction to the history of manga, and the social impact it has had on Japan.

Other permanent exhibitions include the “Manga Artists’ Hands” displaying more than 100 plaster models of different manga artists, as well as the “Exhibition of 100 Maiko Illustrations.”

For the serious otaku (the Japanese phrase for manga and anime nerds), explore the museum’s Research Reference Room (containing 250,000 materials) and the historic Manga Database Search room.

There’s a children’s library, cafe and shop on-site too.

- Kyoto International Manga Museum tickets

25 – Zen out at Kyoto’s Monzeki temples

Monzeki temples in Kyoto

With the number of temples in Kyoto to visit, it might be worth your while deciphering them first, to best make use of time wisely.

There are many variations of different temple styles, and similar ones are named and categorized accordingly. Monzeki temples refer to Japanese Buddhist worship grounds that were formed for members of the imperial family or court wishing to pursue the priesthood.

The monzeki (priests) practiced and lived at the temple, hence they’re known as ‘Monzeki Temples.’

Founded in 1150, Shoren-in Temple at a time acted as the residence for the empress Go-Sakuramachi after the Imperial Palace was burned. To this day, its zen-like regalness can be felt in the air. Located in historic Higashiyama, meander around the extra tranquil gardens and explore the Tea Ceremony Room Kobun-tei.

Founded as a Monzeki temple in 1229 CE, Jisso-in Temple is surrounded by tons of greenery which changes with the season … Autumn is really pretty as the trees turn bright red and burnt orange.

Explore the rock garden “Garden of the Heart” and from parts of the temple inside, the reflections from the pink cherry blossoms in spring, or snow in wintertime are as picturesque as ever. Investigate ancient artifacts here too, from historic diaries to wooden sculptures.

Hunt down the various Buddhas enshrined at Shogo-in Temple. Pass through the temple gardens to discover the main hall (called the Shinden) which is still used for worship. A beautiful feature is the 130 paintings by artists Eino Kano and Masanobu painted across traditional screen doors and walls inside.

If you’ve got time, visit some of the other Monzeki temples around Kyoto.

26 – Experiments, dinosaurs, star-gazing; enjoy all of the Kyoto Municipal Science Center for Youth

Kyoto Municipal Science Center for Youth, Japan

Parents … Looking for an engaging, fun and educational activity for your kids, where they can spend at least a couple of hours enjoying themselves? Come venture to the Kyoto Municipal Science Center for Youth and say hello to a giant T-Rex!

Designed with over 100 “hands-on” exhibits, it focuses on the mysteries and marvelings of science. Inside the exhibition hall is where the bulk of displays are featuring both “old-school” and modern components.

The most interactive fun can be had at the museum’s science lab which also acts as a learning classroom. Choose between 26 themed experiments or crafts to get involved in.

Science isn’t just limited to technology and the museum’s outdoor exhibits celebrate the science (and wonders) of nature. Walk through the Butterfly House and try to find all 40 ancient rocks and fossils around the garden.

Wondering what the blue dome is all about? If you’re keen on staying until evening (best for a later afternoon trip), visit the special planetarium for the chance to see the stars and planets up close.

27 – Appreciate our marine worlds at Kyoto Aquarium

Kyoto Aquarium, Japan

From luminescent jellyfish to cute fluffy penguins, take a trip to Kyoto Aquarium to show our magnificent marine creatures some love. Spread out across two levels, when the aquarium first opened in 2012, it became the city’s first-ever.

It aims to raise awareness and educate its guests about the connection between our aquatic wonders, from the rivers to the ocean.

Located on floor one, check out the “Sea of Kyoto”. While it’s true that Kyoto is landlocked, this tank is filled with artificial seawater to replicate a Kyoto ocean, and a diverse habitat lives in the waters.

The ‘Countryside of Kyoto’ area is another interesting feature. Built as a rice paddy where actual rice and other produce grows, investigate the space and see the types of freshwater fish that live in these habitats.

Educational and insightful, children will especially love it here.

28 – Perfect your backswing with a round of golf

golf in Kyoto

Golfers… you’ve landed your bum in the butter when it comes to golfing in Kyoto and thanks to the unending green territories surrounding the area, there’s an abundance of golf courses to choose from.

We’re not even kidding — there are a whopping 33 courses in and around the former capital city! With so many to pick between, here are some of the most famous and favored of them all…

The Kyoto Golf Club sports two courses; the Kamigamo Course and the Funayama Course, however, they’re both located in different parts of the city. Both two comprise the oldest courses in Kyoto; the Kamigamo Course was built in 1949 and Funayama in 1962.

Crown Hills Kyoto Golf Club is one of the city’s most loved by local golfers and many tournaments are held here, including amateur-categorized ones. It hosts the usual 18 holes with a par 72.

Traveling with the family or on business and looking for a golfing resort? Lake Forest Resort has its own 18-hole course, The Century Course, and its layout is rated fairly challenging. Established in 1974, Kyowa Golf Course greens are made from bent grass and offer an 18-hole play with a par 72.

Tee off at Kamo Country Club boasting 36 holes and a par 144. It’s located in Kizugawa, forming part of southern Kyoto, and it’s roughly a one-hour drive from central Kyoto if you don’t mind the distance.

29 – Unearth the other side at Yokai Street, i.e. Ichijo dori Street

Yokai Street, Kyoto

For the love of the weird and wonderful, you’ve got to visit the famous Yokai Street in Kyoto where you’ll uncover all sorts of magic relating to mythical tales and folklore.

The word ‘yokai’ refers to mythical beings, creatures and spirits in ancient Japanese folklore — some countries and beliefs refer to them as kanji as well. It is said that yokai monsters once roamed around this area …

The shopping street’s original name is Ichijo dori Street, but when its commercial focus was changed to the celebration of yokai (where its roots lie), it became known as Ichijo Yokai Street, or simply Yokai Street.

Shop for themed masks and outfits at some of the shops, and there are also yokai festivals with parades of yokai! Other outlets along the road sell clothing, fresh produce, snacks, flowers, and kimonos and there are a few local restaurants too.

FYI: Like many places in Japan, it goes by multiple names. The street is also commonly called Taishogun Shopping Street by locals.

30 – Learn the art of Japanese calligraphy

calligraphy experiences in Kyoto

Dating back to the 6th century, learn the ancient art (and traditions) of Japanese calligraphy — called shūji in Japanese, it’s considered an “artistic way” of writing the language.

Seen on scrolls, artworks, ancient texts, buildings, and temple structures, to name a few, book a calligraphy experience and take back home these traditional skills with you.

There are various calligraphy classes to enjoy, and they range in timing as well as what will be involved in the lesson. Spend one hour in the studio with a professional and with paint, brushes and paper, learn how to write something.

Other experiences show you the art of calligraphy with practice on paper and then the chance to paint on a t-shirt to keep forever. These usually last around two hours. Not just a great way to get creative, it’s considered a form of meditation too.

31 – Breathe in the freshness and peacefulness of Japanese gardens

Japanese gardens in Kyoto

Japanese gardens no longer just belong in Japan and many grand parks and gardens around the world have taken inspiration from these zen-inducing landscaping styles. The ancient city laden with its historic buildings and points of interest has seen some seriously beautiful gardens in its time.

Fairytale pathways lead visitors at Murin-an through mossy greens, rivers and embankments with the mountains in the background. The gardens were built between 1894 and 1896 as part of a politician’s villa, and unlike most traditional Japanese gardens of the time, Murin-an was considered a “modern design.”

Step back in time to the Edo period at Shosei-en Garden (also known as Kikoku-tei). Cross wooden bridges over ponds and smell the scents of plum trees or cherry blossoms (when it’s season).

The tranquil grounds form part of the Higashi Honganji Temple. Other garden highlights include the High Stone Wall and some traditional features like a tea house and a standing gate (which looks like a tiny shop/house.)

It’s not uncommon to discover Japanese Gardens inside temples in Kyoto. Daitoku-ji is a Buddhist temple dating to the year 1326 and features a few different zen gardens and paths lined with tall bamboo trees.

The scenes of Rurikō-in Temple are unbeatable and it’s a nature lover’s dream. Covered in greenery everywhere you look, it feels wild and like you’re back in time.

Built in an old villa, make your way to the second floor and from the open balcony, majestic maple trees create reflections on the temple’s shiny floors — it looks insane! Don’t forget your camera for this one …

Perfectly manicured bushes and shrubbery make up the Japanese garden at Shisen-dō Temple, and designed by a poet as a mountain retreat, it makes total sense why.

In springtime, witness hundreds of Japanese azalea trees in bloom.

32 – Feel like royalty at Kyoto Imperial Palace

Kyoto Imperial Palace, Japan

Easily spend a few hours roaming around the Kyoto Imperial Palace — once home to Japan’s reigning imperial family. For more than 1,000 years, Kyoto served as the country’s capital city and although Tokyo now holds the title, back then all official doings were held in Kyoto.

First constructed in 1331, the palace has undergone restoration throughout the decades and there are various sections and other structures to uncover within the grounds other than the palace.

The Ogakumonjyo, Otsunegoten, Kogosho, Shinmikurumayose, Shishinden and the Seiryoden are some examples of these. In front of the Shishinden, walk among Tachibana orange trees, sakura and plum trees.

Many visitors arrive to explore the former royal home, but its famed surrounding Kyoto Gyoen National Garden is also a major draw to the palace park.

The large garden has open pathways for walking or joggers or having a picnic under a tall shaded tree. There is a children’s park as well as a cafe here too.

Kyoto Imperial Palace tours

33 – Bring the little ones to Pure Heart Kids Land

Pure Heart Kids Land, Kyoto

At Pure Heart Kids Land let your children unleash their energy at the indoor park, specially designed for the younger ones like tots and toddlers.

Jump and squeal around a gigantic ball pit (kids lagoon) or slide, hop and move around at Fluffy Park (with inflatable obstacles) or the kids’ gym. The sand park, iSandBOX and bright blocks features encourage play by using your hands to assemble and create things.

Let their imaginations run at the ‘Pretend play’ area where they can dress up and pretend to be grown-ups at pure town, the event stage and inside the photo studio.

For moms visiting with teeny ones, take advantage of the baby park and there’s a nursing room and diaper changing room here too. Kyoto is a great city to travel to with the entire family, offering something for everyone.

34 – Check out the art museums in Kyoto

art museums in Kyoto

Whilst getting your cultural fix in the ancient city, add its art museums to your lists of things to do in Kyoto.

Established in 1963, the National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto (MoMAK) has placed its focus on celebrating artists of the 20th century from both Japan and around the world. Spot works from acclaimed artists like Henri Matisse and Piet Mondrian, and the museum places emphasis on “nihong”, i.e. Japanese-style paintings.

Other categories to explore while touring MoMAK include oil and watercolor paintings, prints, photography, ceramics, metal works and more.

Hosting exhibitions of some of the world’s most famous artists of the 21st century – Andy Warhol! – Kyoto City KYOCERA Museum of Art has always been a pioneer of innovation. As Kyoto’s oldest public art museum (opening in 1933), not only are its collections formidable but so is the architecture inside — think spiral staircases and grand high ceilings.

Unlike other city museums, the Kyoto Seishu Netsuke Art Museum is rather unassuming from the outside. It’s also different from the rest because this museum solely highlights works of ‘Netsuke’ art. (Netsuke are carved-out miniature figurine statues originating in Japan in the 17th century.)

Whilst visiting the museum, you can watch the talented artists in action, carving out the small intricate sculptures.

35 – Blast into the past at the Katsura Imperial Villa

Katsura Imperial Villa, Kyoto

This next spot epitomizes the beauty of Japanese design and the Katsura Imperial Villa is where to visit for one of those serene moments you dream about from old Japan.

It’s an idyllic location to come and spend some time in quiet meditation and is fit for solo, group or family travelers to enjoy. Locally known as Katsura Rikyū, visitors can marvel at the architecture from the outside and there are guided tours through the grounds.

The villa is also loved for its zen-like garden filled with small dug-out hills and plenty of trees, and there is a circular walking trail around a pond.

Built during the Edo period in the 17th century, the structures remain in their original form. For this reason, the Katsura Imperial Villa remains protected and in fact, you are only allowed to take photographs in certain areas, just FYI.

36 – Visit Toei Kyoto Studio Park, Japan’s one and only jidaigeki theme park!

Toei Kyoto Studio Park, Japan

Filled with attractions, shows and events, Toei Kyoto Studio Park is not only a theme park, but it’s home to a film set too where Japanese jidaigeki-style movies shoot scenes. (In Japan, ‘jidaigeki’ refers to period dramas.)

Open since 1975, the park is designed to replicate antiquated Japanese villages from back in time. Production companies utilize the studio park for its setting and visitors can tour the open sets.

Or, if there is a movie on set or a tv drama being shot, you can watch them filming live! Dress up in period clothing, like a samurai, or maikos, and take photos around the village… There are many fun and unique attractions here, so get involved.

Try out the 3D Maze, The Ninja Fort or Laser Mission “Escape the Castle”. Enter the Haunted House (if you dare) or create illusions at the Trick Art Museum. Manga fans, stop by the TOEI Anime Gallery! Some other great experiences are Ninja Training Dojo SWORD N’ GO and the “Yaba” Japanese Archery Experience.

Watch a ninja show, partake in a samurai sword lesson or enjoy a guided park tour with one of Toei’s actors.

Toei Kyoto Studio Park tickets

37 – Hike Mount Kurama

Mount Kurama, Kyoto

Renowned as the birthplace of reiki (a method of spiritual healing involving rebalancing our chakras and realigning our bodily energy), Mount Kurama is loved by different people from all walks of life and for varying reasons.

If you practice reiki or go for reiki healing sessions, the thought of visiting this sacred mountain is quite special. However, it’s also loved for its hiking. Heading outside of Kyoto to the northern side, it takes between 30 minutes to one hour via train (or a 45-minute drive) to reach here.

On either side of the mountain are two village towns, Kurama and Kibune. Walking two to three hours, there’s a five-kilometer trail that leads you between both.

Another popular hike is the Buddhist Kurama-dera Temple (a 30 to 45-minute walk depending on your pace), or if you’re not keen on trekking but still want to explore the sanctified temple, catch a cable car ride up the mountain here.

Drink in the sweeping views from atop the mountain, and the temple houses some National Treasures of Japan. Whilst journeying to Mount Kurama, it’s worth your while to visit the iconic Kurama Onsen, considered one of the best hot springs in Kyoto.

38 – Day trip to Osaka

Osaka tours from Kyoto

Slightly more modernized than Kyoto, yet still celebrating the beauty of traditions, consider a day trip to Osaka — the second biggest metropolitan city after Tokyo.

Just one hour from Kyoto, it’s worth it to venture here while you’re in this part of Japan. With so many things to do in Osaka, it’s easy to mill away the hours exploring its temples, shrines, museums, castles and skyscrapers.

Moreover, foodies, take note. Osaka is considered the street food capital of Japan and it’s here you can find snacks you’ve never seen or heard of before. In general, it’s a super social city and the locals love to eat, drink and be merry. A fabulous area for a night out is Dotonbori.

There are nature parks and then there are theme parks too. Universal Studios has a location in Osaka and Hirakata Park is where people of all ages come to enjoy some old-school amusement park fun — the ferris wheel is a star feature!

Craving some TLSea? Not far from Osaka are some gorgeous beaches lining the coastline.

Osaka tours from Kyoto

39 – Shop ‘til you drop at the Teramachi and Shinkyogoku Arcades

Teramachi and Shinkyogoku Arcades, Kyoto

In Japan, covered walking streets filled with shops on either side are referred to as shopping arcades. There are a few in Kyoto, but Teramachi and Shinkyogoku are the two most popular.

It’s a no-brainer as both are filled to the brim with all sorts of shopping endeavors and are located in the hustle and bustle of downtown Kyoto.

Out of the two streets, Teramachi has a more upmarket feel and the stalls are boutique-style. Meander among small art galleries and book stores, shop for spiritually-inclined items or between the unique clothing stores.

On the other hand, for all of your typical market finds, visit Shinkyogoku. Pick up all sorts from t-shirts to souvenirs to yukata to anime goodies.

Tourists especially love visiting Teramachi for its historical feel. Its name translates to “temple town” and indeed when first built, it was home to a strew of temples. A few remnants of shrines remain along Teramachi street.

Both streets are close to each other and Nishiki Market is not far from Teramachi either.

40 – Explore the Kyoto Museum of Crafts and Design

Kyoto Museum of Crafts and Design, Japan — “74CRAFTS WALL” / credit to Kyoto Museum of Crafts and Design

Craftwork and design have always been at the forefront of Japan’s allure, but not only that, such workmanship has always been highly revered and respected throughout its centuries.

The Kyoto Museum of Crafts and Design is a craft lover’s dream and it’s a pure celebration of the traditional arts.

Fun fact: there are 74 categories of Kyoto crafts and at the museum, you can gape at all 74 of them! ‘74CRAFTS WALL’ is the museum’s biggest exhibit where items from all categories are on display and the ‘74 CRAFTS EXHIBITION’ has been designed with interactive features.

Discover the materials and tools used in making these crafts and learn about the creation process.

Inside the MOCAD gallery is where workshops and craft demonstrations happen. Watch skilled artists do Mon (family crest) painting, Kyo-sashimono (wood crafts), warosoku (Japanese candle work), Kyo-shikki (lacquerware), Kyo-butsugu (Buddhist altars) and more.

41 – Food tour around Nishiki Market

Nishiki Market, Kyoto

Foodies, are you listening? 400-year-old Nishiki Market is a paradise of local foods, snacks and delicacies to try …. So much so, the market has gained the nickname “Kyoto’s kitchen.”

This fresh food market in central Kyoto has been in operation since the 14th century, and there are over 100 shops comprising a mix of vendor stalls and dining spots.

Some must-try local bites to try at the market include tako tamago (octopus and quail egg), senbei (rice crackers), tamagoyaki (Japanese omelet), dumplings, mochi (sesame coated Goma dango mochi balls are a classic), matcha treats and many other yummy and interesting things to taste.

If you take your cooking seriously, consider a foodie tour to Nishiki Market. Be introduced to the local vendors and cooks and get to hear the backstory behind the food you’re eating and the produce you’re buying.

Apart from the ready-to-eat offering, there is fresh produce from local farms to buy and other goods like jars of pickled veg. Pick up kitchen-related items too like knives and chopsticks.

Next door to the market (on the eastern side) is the Nishiki-Tenmangu Shrine and it’s worth visiting the historical Shinto shrine while you’re here.

Lanterns dot the entrance front and if you’re in need of scholarly or academic guidance and a bit of luck, this is the shrine for you.

food tours in Kyoto

42 – Hear kitties purr at a cat cafe

cat cafes in Kyoto

If you’ve been traveling for a while now, or if your pets are like your children, and you’re missing your fluffy besties back home, enjoy a visit to one of Kyoto’s cat cafes. Popular all over Japan, there are a few in Kyoto.

Zen out at Cat Apartment Coffee, set inside a traditional Japanese-style cafe shop. The owner has a no-touching rule, but this is actually for the benefit of the cats. All the cats are sociable and the coffee is excellent.

You can tell the kitties (all 12 of them) at Neko Cafe Time are loved and well cared for. The cats inside the cafe roam comfortably around the space, like Bob “the manager.”

Cat Cafe Nekokaigi is another beloved cafe where their felines live in an extra large setup. The coffee here is great and the staff is lovely.

Important: Remember to treat all animals with love, respect and care at any animal cafe. If a kitty doesn’t feel inclined to come to you, don’t force it. You are in their space after all.

43 – Feel the magic in the air at Gioji Temple

Gioji Temple, Kyoto

Ever wondered where fairies live? The ever-green scenes at Gioji Temple remind one of some sort of fantasy world… The mossy garden here is magical.

Entering the temple, every inch of space is shrouded in greenery, and you’ll make your way through a bamboo grove and forestry of maple trees.

What sets this temple apart is its simplicity too, and the actual temple was constructed as a thatched hut. Inside the main temple hut is the Buddhist altar enshrined with wooden Buddha statues of Dainichi Nyorai, Gio, Gime, Motoji, Hotoke Gozen and Taira no Kiyomori.

A second standout feature is the special Yoshino window, also known as the “rainbow window.” As the seasons change, the exterior colors are reflected through the round window’s designs creating colorful reflections on shoji screens inside.

Located in Kyoto’s Arashiyama area, there are a few ways to reach Gioji Temple, but they all require a touch of walking. It’s a 20-minute walk from the JR Saga-Arashiyama Station or a 25-minute walk between Daikaku-ji Temple.

44 – Wander around Okochi Sanso Garden

Okochi Sanso Garden, Kyoto

Kyoto truly is a nature lover’s dream, and whether in the city or surroundings, you’re never far from some sort of freshness. Former home to a famous silent-movie Japanese film star in the 1920s, Denjirō Ōkōchi, Okochi Sanso Garden is a gorgeous site.

Today, visitors have the chance to explore the property where the actor laid hundreds of hours (and money) into creating his picturesque mountain villa.

While the main house is closed off for inside tours, the exquisite gardens make up for it — and the views from here are amazing … See Kyoto in front with mountains around you peaking to say hello.

Wooded pathways lead you around the gardens, concluded with a cup of traditional matcha tea inside the tea house (included in the entrance ticket price) and makes for a lovely way to end the visit.

45 – Pretend to be a samurai during a Samurai Experience

samurai experiences in Kyoto

Did you know that the Age of the Samurai (also called the Samurai Age) ruled Japan for around 700 years? Today, samurais are still a prevalent part of Japanese culture, history and ancient traditions.

There may be no real traditional samurais in Japan, destined to protect their king and country. However, there are definitely still samurai experiences to take advantage of — with plenty of options to choose from.

During a one-hour lesson, be taught the basic skills used by these Japanese warriors. Or, you can attend a samurai school and also be taught sword techniques and movements.

Get dressed into traditional gear afterward and take photos to commemorate the experience. If you prefer, sit back and leave it up to the pros. Watch a Kembu show instead and witness the art of sword performing.

Karate kids and anyone fascinated with the art, don’t miss the Kyoto Samurai and Ninja Museum either. From the get-go it’s enthralling, and entering, the halls are decked with ancient Samurai armor standing on display.

At this museum, you actually get the opportunity to suit up and try on a traditional samurai’s armor. Then, using a samurai sword, get to slice straw tatami mats and feel like the great Miyamoto Musashi samurai himself.

samurai experiences in Kyoto

46 – Dance among the Autumn Leaves

Autumn Leaves in Kyoto

One of Kyoto’s biggest charms is its abundance of nature everywhere, and throughout all the seasons, the city has something special to offer.

Come autumn time, witness Kyoto turn from bright green to shades of reds and oranges as its hundreds of maple trees change with the season. Did you know maple trees are native to Japan? They are seen all throughout the former ancient capital city.

Many temples, parks and even random streets in Kyoto are dotted with these tree species, but there are also some iconic locations to marvel at these “autumn leaves” — as they’re known — in the fall.

Set inside a forest, Jōjakkō-ji Temple sits perched on the hillsides with pathways cloaked in maple trees. Even through the gates and around the temple and the main hall, floods of orange and red surround you.

A second famed destination for spotting autumn leaves is Eikando Zenrinji Temple. In comparison to the former, it’s much more large-scale and the gardens surrounding the temple have a park-like feel.

Laden with rockeries, streams, a pond (Hojo Pond) and bridges, maple trees grow in between all of the green spaces. The ones crowded around Hojo Pond create brilliant reflections of the tree’s hues on the water.

47 – Sharpen up your skills at Kyoto’s sports parks

sports parks in Kyoto

If you’ve ever watched the Olympics, you’ll know that Japan excels in many sports across a variety of categories. It makes sense to find a few sports parks in Kyoto which play host to a number of different sporting activities.

First and foremost, Kyoto Prefectural Yamashiro Sports Park is deemed an athletic park, complete with a baseball field, track field, gymnasiums, tennis courts and a swimming pool.

Catch a sporting event if there’s one on, or come to utilize its facilities. Its natural forest zone is another great outdoor feature. Divided into four themed zones inside, try out the “adventure forest” supplied with athletic equipment or the kids will enjoy the “fureai forest”, for example.

Formerly known as Kyoto City Nishikyogoku Comprehensive Sports Park, while baseball is the main attraction at Takebishi Stadium Kyoto, it also has an athletics stadium and park, gymnasium, and Aquarena.

At the Aquarena, the swimming pools, workout room, fitness studio and archery hall are all located here.

48 – Visit the oldest theater in Japan, Kyōto Shijo Minami-za

Kyoto Shijo Minami-za, Japan

With its origins dating back to the early 17th century, the grand Kyōto Shijo Minami-za is the longest-standing kabuki theater in all of Japan.

What is kabuki? It’s a traditional Japanese performance art involving dance and dramatic movements, and characters are over-stylized in traditional clothing. A show is quite mesmerizing to see.

Minami-za first opened in 1603 as the home of the kabuki dance and it became a popular place among the locals in town. Fast forward to the 20th century and the theater still hosts events, including the traditional performing arts, as well as other modern-day shows.

The theater has undergone some renovations in its time, especially after facing damage from some natural disasters.

49 – Try a Japanese cooking class

cooking classes in Kyoto

In case you didn’t know it before, Japan is a major global foodie hotspot, and chefs from around the world travel here to taste its unique ingredients and learn about the meticulous cooking skills and minimalist Japanese style of cooking.

You can do so too during a cooking class in Kyoto and there are all sorts of classes to try, depending on your tastebuds and what you’re hoping to achieve. Learn how to make a classic bento box and recreate the individual components that comprise the dishes in a bento.

If you love entertaining at home, consider an izakaya cooking course. Izakaya-style foods are more like street food and typical snacks enjoyed during drinking escapades. Donburi (Japanese rice bowls) and sushi-making lessons are some other options to choose from.

Enjoy cooking classes at a local’s home, or some include a tour to local markets to pick up fresh ingredients beforehand. Choose your time of day to start cooking — morning, afternoon or evening.

cooking classes in Kyoto

50 – Take a walk through years of traditions at Hosomi Museum

Hosomi Museum, Kyoto

There’s something so compelling about Japanese art. Spread across three floors, uncover the world of traditional arts in Japan originating from hundreds of years ago at the Hosomi Museum.

The exhibitions are tastefully displayed and the overall feeling inside the museum is a mix of modern and traditional. There are multiple permanent collections to analyze and each one focuses on a different category of Japanese art and culture.

The ‘Ancient to Middle Periods (4th-16th centuries)’ hosts artworks and some artifacts dating as far back as the 4th century. Examples include emaki (painted handscrolls), Buddhist sculpture, ceremonial tools and haniwa (burial terracotta clay figurines).

Inside the ‘Decorative Arts’ space, see ornaments, tea bowls, lacquerware (in both Negoro and Maki-e styles), paintings and sculptures.

The ‘Rimpa’ exhibit shines a light on rimpa art (a combination of ink and paint, also sometimes called rinpa) and the ‘Early Modern Period (16th-19th centuries)’ expo is full of ink paintings and folding screens, particularly ones that illustrate the Edo period.

Not overly large, set aside an hour for this activity.

51 – Experience fine dining at Kyoto’s Michelin star restaurants

Japanese cuisine is renowned for its skillful knife techniques, minimalist approach and freshness of flavors. It’s no surprise that Michelin has awarded the coveted accolade to many of Kyoto’s restaurants.

There are over 100 dining spots that have received the award and close to that have been awarded the Michelin bib gourmand award for street food in Kyoto. If you’re after a night of the finest dining and food, check out the best three-star Michelin winners.

Kikunoi Honten’s precision to detail is flawless, evident in every single element that arrives on your plate. Adding to the experience, the setup is beautiful and looks out onto the back garden. Sixth-generation run Gion Sasaki procures classic flavors with a modern twist. Arriving on gorgeous plating, the food pops with color.

Steeped in more than 180 years of history, Isshi Souden Nakamura is a prime example of age-old traditions. Recipes have been passed down the generations and are still used today, with an added focus on seasonal ingredients.

In a city forged in ancient traditions, Hyotei is another one that tops the three-star lists and has been serving patrons for over 400 years!!

52 – Stop by Mimizuka

Mimizuka, Kyoto

A controversial one for some you might say, nevertheless, Mimizuka is an interesting monument for history buffs, as well as an eye-opener into some of Japan’s past.

Japan is one of the most peaceful countries in the world in today’s century, however, way back in ancient times, it wasn’t and has a deep war past. Get ready for this one… Flashback to the 16th century to a time when the country invaded Korea under the command of Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

During battles between the two countries from 1592 to 1598, each time a Korean soldier was killed, his ear was cut off (and later soldiers’ noses). This was brought back to the Mimizuka site and then thrown into a burial mound.

At the start of the Edo period (1603-1867), a five-story stone pagoda was built on top of the mound. Then in 1898 and 300 years after Hideyoshi’s death, the Mimizuka Shuei Memorial Monument was built next to the mound to honor him.

Its literal meaning is “Mound of Ears” which makes total sense once you know the backstory.

53 – Enjoy day tripping to Nara

Nara tours from Kyoto

Get to experience all the feelings of olden-day Japan with a day trip to ancient Nara City — dripping in history, traditions and Japanese culture.

Out of the many things to do in Kyoto, Nara is known for its wad of monuments and historic sites, it was, after all, the first official capital city of Japan dating back to the year 710! (Then, Nara was also formerly known as Heijo.)

As expected, the temples are in the dozen here, boasting some of the country’s oldest. Don’t leave the grand Todai-ji Temple, Horyu-ji Temple or Kasuga-taisha Shrine off of your lists.

There are gorgeous gardens to see including Isui-en Japanese Garden, Nara-koen Park (where cute deer roam around the grounds) and picturesque Yoshiki-en Garden with its traditional tea house.

Walk around town and take photographs of the ancient architecture. The Naramachi area is specifically known for its traditional shophouses which today act as stores, restaurants and little cafes.

The easiest way to get to Nara from Kyoto is via a 45-minute train drive, or drive 55 minutes by car.

P.s. Nara is not far from Kyoto at all, but it’s an even shorter distance from Osaka (32 kilometers) if you are headed here next, or would like to see both places in one day.

Nara tours from Kyoto

54 – Catch a show at ROHM Theatre Kyoto

ROHM Theatre Kyoto

With not one but three theater halls, the ROHM Theater Kyoto acts as a space for live shows and performances in the arts and culture world.

Opening its doors in 1960, the theater’s now main hall acted as the only performance stage. Originally, the theater was called the Kyoto Kaikan, Hall of Culture, but after new ownership in 2016 its name was changed and new spaces were added to the original theater.

Comprising four levels, the 2,000-seater theater inside the main hall hosts theatrical plays, dance shows, music performances and even lectures. The south (716-seater) and north halls (200-seater) are part of the newer additions and are also utilized for the same reasons as the main hall, just on a smaller scale.

Other interesting facilities to check out are KYOTO OKAZAKI TSUTAYA BOOKS — a bookstore and cafe — and the Music Salon, (located at the ROHM Theatre Kyoto’s Park Plaza).

55 – Snap photos at Daikaku-ji

Daikaku-ji, Kyoto

Get your cameras ready (or make sure your phones are fully charged) for a trip to Daikaku-ji.

First the home to the Emperor Saga, the now Shingon Buddhist temple is super scenic and it’s one of those places in Kyoto that changes its look with the seasons — so there’s always an idyllic setting at the temple.

In spring, see cherry blossoms bloom, lotus flowers open in summer, in autumn the scenes turn bright red from maple trees and in wintertime, the temple roofs and treetops are dusted in white snow.

Fascinatingly, the emperor’s father, Emperor Kanmu is known as the founder of Heian culture which focuses on the arts. In later years, the private villa was converted into a temple.

There are various parts to explore here, starting at Godai-do Hall (the main temple hall) sitting on the lakeside.

Move onto other architectural delights like the ceremonial entrance (the Entrance Hall of Shikidai ), Shinden Hall, Murasame-no-roka corridor, the stone stage and the Osawa-no-ike Pond which was built for moon viewing.

56 – Soak and rejuvenate at an Onsen (hot spring)

onsen in Kyoto

Hailing from Japan, onsens are natural baths formed from hot springs and traditionally, bathing inns were built around the springs … the word ‘onsen’ in Japanese directly translates to ‘hot spring.’

While you may find spas around the world that try to replicate an onsen, you’ve got to try onsen while you’re traveling to Japan, and luckily, in nature-filled Kyoto, there are plenty.

Close to the Arashiyama area, Sagano Onsen Tenzan-no-yu is one of the most popular onsens. Its waters reach temperatures of up to 31.3 degrees Celsius and it’s the only Kyoto onsen with a “sodium-calcium chloride spring.”

If you don’t mind the travel (a great way to sightsee the landscapes outside of Kyoto city), head just over one hour to Arima Onsen — an onsen town! There are private ryokans with hot springs, or there are a few public ones around the town.

Speaking of ryokans, if you’re hooked on the onsen, Kyoto is full of these onsen stays. Spend the night and make the most of your onsen time.

Ohara is similar to Arima where you’ll find outdoor hot springs around, both private and public. Ohara Sanso is the most popular.

Hanaikada (also located in Arashiyama) offers six different types of onsens to use and their open-air baths are gender-segregated. Some guest rooms have a private open-air bath too.

Operating for more than 80 years, experience all the traditional onsen vibes at Matsui Honkan, set up like a customary onsen inn.

Following traditions, no clothing is allowed and some age-old onsens still don’t allow people with tattoos. More modern onsens do, however, tattoos need to be covered.

57 – Try a traditional sento, i.e. Japanese bath houses

sento in Kyoto — credit to Funaoka Onsen

Ever heard of a sento before? These communal-style bath houses soared to popularity in WWII when many homes had nowhere to bathe, and so, indoor public baths became a thing.

One thing to note; while heavily utilized in the war, sentos date as far back as the Heian period (794-1185). The first official public bath opened during the Edo period and hence, there were still many remaining throughout local communities during the 20th-century wars.

Heading downtown, enjoy a dip at Goko-yu Sento which is favored by tourists. There are also two saunas here to use afterward. At the start of Funaoka Mountain find Funaoka Onsen and the indoor sento is considered a historic hot spring.

The actual tilework of the sentos at Idutsu-yu is always admired and there are separate public baths for men and women. Higashiyamayu Onsen has a super local feel and it’s loved by students from the university close by — the posters of bands and film stars on the walls all fit the crowds.

Daikokuyu sento has more of a modern feel than most. It first opened in 1949 and thanks to its location, is close by to main attractions and things to do in Kyoto.

58 – Spend some quiet time at Kyoto’s Zen Temples

Zen Temples in Kyoto

It’s time to find that inner peace at one of Kyoto’s Zen Temples (an official name for this style of temple and not just because they induce all the zen-like feels — which they do too).

Also sometimes referred to as a “meditation temple”, there are a few Zen Temples to explore.

With its striking low swooping rooftop, large gardens and buildings, Tenryū-ji Temple is a great place to explore Japanese architecture. With 13 different sections to discover within the grounds, set aside two hours for this one.

As the headquarters of Rinzai Zen Buddhism in Japan, Myoshin-ji is a temple complex and there are a whopping 46 sub-temples to investigate inside! The main temple here is referred to as the Myoshinji Temple.

If you’ve ever purchased a mini Japanese zen garden (usually filled with sand and stone, and using a miniature rake you create patterns), the famous zen rock garden at Ryōan-ji Temple is the real-life size version!

Nanzen-ji is another Zen Temple that boasts big grounds. Take dozens of photographs of the complex and its interesting features like a ginormous stone aqueduct from the Meiji period.

Considered one of the five most important Zen Temples in Kyoto, Kennin-ji is the oldest Zen Temple in Kyoto and is very near to the historic Gion District.

meditation in Kyoto

59 – Visit Nishi Honganji and Higashi Honganji

Honganji Temples, Kyoto

Following on from Zen-style Temples in Kyoto, there is also a category of temples known as Honganji-type Temples.

These sorts of temples are the head temples of the contemporary school of Japanese Buddhism known as Jodo-Shin (or Jōdo Shinshū). Located a few streets apart from one another, the two Honganji Temples in Kyoto are Nishi Honganji and Higashi Honganji.

Erected in 1591, Nishi Honganji was built as the first and remains the headquarters of the Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha Buddhist organization.

There are many parts to explore within the complex, including the Goeido (Founder’s Hall), Amidado (Hall of Amida Buddha), the Hongwanji Shoin chambers, the outdoor Noh Stages, Hiunkaku (Flying Cloud Pavilion) and the colorfully decorated Karamon gate.

These features were all given the title of National Treasure in 1994, forming part of UNESCO’s ‘Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto’. Higashi Honganji (its official name is Shinshū Honbyō) comprises the second Honganji Temple.

Start at the Founder’s Hall with its two-story roof that stretches 58 meters wide, then move on to exploring the ornately decorated Amida Hall to the left of the main hall.

The Ōtani Mausoleum is one of the most special features here too, and this is where the body of the founder of Jōdo Shinshū Buddhism (Shinran) was buried and enshrined.

60 – Dine down Pontocho Alley near the Kamo River

Pontocho Alley, Kyoto

If you’re hunting down an area in Kyoto for a night filled with great food and all the ambiance, make your way down Pontocho Alley.

Whether you’re in the mood for light bites, traditional Japanese or something on the fancier side, the spew of restaurants and dining hot spots on either side of this narrow alleyway cater to many taste buds.

Pontocho runs between Shijō Street and Sanjo dori Street in central Kyoto, and on the east side of the road, the restaurants and shops overlook the Kamogawa River (also called the Kamo River for short).

On the food front, some hot spots to wine and dine must include the following…

Located on the riverside (with an outdoor terrace in summertime), Robin uses seasonal ingredients, and the food is presented beautifully. Uryu Pontocho Hana is another fantastic option overlooking the river.

Specializing in Wagyu (A-grade Japanese beef), Hiro is both a BBQ (yakiniku) and offal (horumonyaki) spot. For the best soba noodles in the area, head to Ukiya and its super-local traditional setting is homely and adds authenticity.

FYI: Some of the restaurants open for lunch hours, but most places and bars open up from 5 PM onwards till late. With its buzzing nightlife and energetic atmosphere, it’s the perfect choice.

61 – Steam-punk fans enjoy a non-verbal theater show at GEAR

GEAR, Kyoto — credit to ART COMPLEX / Non-Verbal Theatre GEAR

In general, Japan is renowned as a country of innovation and the GEAR show is a prime example of creativity. The non-verbal theater experience is the very first of its kind in Japan combining ancient performance styles like Kabuki with modern-day technologies.

The aim of the silent show is to awaken all five of the viewer’s senses as you intently need to pay attention to the wordless performance. Dressed in costume and performing onstage a moving set, follow the fantasy story — we all know Japan loves a story, hello anime!

Characters like the doll, Mime (leader of the RoboRoids) or Magic take center stage and using their expressions, hand gestures and body movement, tell their tale.

The interactive steam-punk-themed stage is mightily impressive and adds the finishing touches to this storyline. The whole thing really is a theatrical delight

62 – Try a Sake tasting or experience

sake experiences in Kyoto

The first sake in Japan dates to the third century and the alcoholic fermented rice drink is considered a ceremonious one. Back in the day, it was only drunk during important ceremonies, but today, as Japan’s national beverage, it’s enjoyed far and wide, at any time.

While you’re in Kyoto, don’t pass up the chance to sample it in the country in which this (now globally-popular) drink originates with a sake tasting. In fact, there are many types of tasting as well as sake experiences to choose from — depending on your drinking preferences.

Most of these take place at Kyoto’s official sake area, Fushimi Sake District and there are over 20 breweries here. Spend a couple of hours (1.5, three or six hours, you decide) touring breweries in the iconic district (which runs along a canal) and sampling the different sake labels.

Opt for a specialized sake tour. For example, visit hidden gems or local dwellings where you can sample some of the finest homemade sake and enjoy a traditional lunch.

One of the most popular sake experiences in Kyoto is the Gekkeikan Okura Sake Museum and it’s the largest sake brewery in the Fushimi Sake District. Here, learn about the entire production process.

Another popular area in Kyoto where some sake experiences choose to explore is the lively Pontocho district. Pick your poison.

sake tastings in Kyoto

63 – Go dancing at Kyoto’s nightclubs

nightclubs in Kyoto

Let your hair down and experience one of Kyoto’s epic nightclubs!

Host to international and local DJs, WORLD KYOTO is large-scale on all fronts — from the setup to the crowds to the vibes.

There’s the WORLD club where the dancing action happens or head to POP inside room three for craft gin drinks or a coffee buzz.

CLUB METRO is known for its club scene but live acts and alternative bands headline here too, so there’s tons of variety.

The crowds at KITSUNE KYOTO are a mix of local and international and the same can be said for the live acts that play here. Opening up in 2015, it’s one of Kyoto’s super popular clubs.

64 – Enjoy some live music

live music in Kyoto

If live music is more your scene than a rager, check out these live music venues in Kyoto.

Once a brewery and now home to a coffee house and live event space, there’s live music most nights at Jittoku-Kyoto. It’s located in the Kamigyo Ward right by the Imperial Palace.

Zac Baran is a super intimate affair, with interiors oozing old-world charm and low dim lighting setting the scene for musos. Food and drinks are available while you listen to live music.

You could nearly miss Taku Taku it’s that unassuming from the outside, but its setting inside an ancient house adds even more authenticity to this live music space. Local jazz and blues bands frequently play.

65 – Head to Kyoto’s best bars for sundowners

best bars in Kyoto

Great for couples or friends looking for a classy night out, head to some of the best bars in Kyoto.

K36 The Bar & Rooftop (located inside the Hotel Seiryu Kyoto Kiyomizu) serves a mean gin and tonic, or order a glass of champagne instead. Sky Lounge KUU rooftop bar has strong cocktails and pretty views of Kyoto come nightfall.

For an evening filled with fabulous vino inside an elegant setting, Sayura Vins Fins is a wine bar with a highlight on its French selection. With an extensive menu (try the long island for a real kick), Bar Fishbowl is always buzzing with tourists.

Specializing in craft beer, Beer Komachi has at least seven on tap and stocks a selection of both local and international brands. Plus the food is banging too.

If you’re on the lookout for a more pub-style spot, the Pig & Whistle is your typical British drinking hole serving patrons the usual classics like a Guinness draft and a plate of fish and chips for lunch.

How to get to Kyoto?

Kyoto itself does not have an international airport and the nearest one is located in Osaka. To reach Kyoto, you will need to fly into Osaka International Airport and then drive or catch the train to Kyoto.

A car ride from Osaka to Kyoto is just under one hour, or if you’re already staying in Osaka and are now headed to Kyoto, catch the bullet train (the trip is usually 25 to 30 minutes).

Pre-book your airport transfers for your arrival in Kyoto to take the hassle out of organizing taxis and transport from Osaka to Kyoto. Your driver will meet you at the airport and privately transport you directly to your accommodation. Skip the haggling and arrive promptly in Kyoto.

Where to stay in Kyoto?

Whether you prefer a super-luxe stay or more of the traditional kind (consider a ryokan stay), there are incredible places to stay in Kyoto all over the city.

Surrounded by garden greens and with a glass of champagne on arrival, truly feel like you’re in imperial Japan at SOWAKA. The interiors match the vibes, sporting traditional elements like shojis and low-rise beds.

Monochromatic and modern, The Thousand Kyoto is a fusion of Japanese and nordic-inspired design. The rooms and suites are all super spacious — book the room with a tatami area or one with your own terrace.

Roku Kyoto, LXR Hotels & Resorts has it all, from a large outdoor guest pool to morning yoga classes in the massive garden. All rooms and suites show off impeccable and tasteful design.

As you can expect from a luxury industry name, a night at the Four Seasons Hotel is anything but disappointing. Moreover, it feels like you’re in your own world here thanks to its setting.

Loved for its location nearby many top tourist attractions, luxurious The Hotel Seiryu Kyoto Kiyomizu wins on all fronts, from the interiors to the facilities to the hotel building itself.

The interiors and the design of Dhawa Yura Hotel (by the Banyan Tree Group) are inspiring, and tall shoots of bamboo grow through the middle of the hotel, stretching from the floor to the roof.

Just as the name suggests, Good Nature Hotel Kyoto is another accommodation that incorporates greenery — as well as sustainability — into its setup. The rooms are lovely (check into one of their suites) and the bathrooms are a standout feature in all.

Contemporary-cool, MOGANA sports modern Japanese design, and all of the rooms and suites have ample living space, tubs and floor-to-ceiling windows.

Hunting down a (luxe) traditional ryokan-type stay? Spend a night or two at Seikoro Ryokan which was established in 1831. Choose between a standard, family or luxury Japanese-style room.

best hotels in Kyoto

Visiting Kyoto on a budget?

Japan isn’t as easy on the wallet as some other countries, for example, Thailand, so you will need to budget wisely for your time here. However, there are a few ways to save money while traveling in Kyoto.

Did you know there are free walking tours in Kyoto? Yup, you don’t need to pay anything and they are usually run by locals and residents with a passion for people and tourism. You’ll be shown famous city attractions and sites, and even end up singing karaoke.

A second option is buying a Kyoto sightseeing pass. There really is so much to see and many things to do in Kyoto, a lot of traveling is required.

Choose between a one to four-day pass which grants you unlimited access on a specific train line. There’s no need to worry about carrying cash for transport or organizing a hundred taxis in one day either.

Where to go next?

Just around the corner from Kyoto, there are many fun things to do in Osaka and the coastline is not far from this destination either.

Or, if you haven’t yet explored the modern capital, catch the bullet train through to Tokyo — the bullet train from Kyoto to Tokyo is around 2.5 hours. Brimming with innovation, craziness as well as history, there are endless things to do in Tokyo.

And if you’re planning on exploring other countries nearby, consider a trip to South Korea’s lively capital, rich in history and arts, there’s no shortage of fun things to do in Seoul.

Final thoughts

There’s something so magical about the former ancient capital, and you can sense it in the air from the moment you arrive. A special place in Japan, and a must-see travel destination, there are things to do in Kyoto for all types of travelers.

Do you have a favorite place to visit in Kyoto? Share your thoughts with us in the comments, we’d love to hear them.

Enjoy its magnificence and happy, safe travels!

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65 Fun & Unusual Things to Do in Kyoto, Japan